हिंदी

Write the Equation of the Plane → R = → a + λ → B + μ → C in Scalar Product Form. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Write the equation of the plane  \[\vec{r} = \vec{a} + \lambda \vec{b} + \mu \vec{c}\]   in scalar product form.

 
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ The equation of the given plane is } \]

\[ \vec{r} = \vec{a} + \lambda \vec{b} + \mu \vec{c} \]

\[\text{ So, the plane passes through the vector } \vec{a} \text{ and parallel to the vectors } \vec{b} \text{ and } \vec{c} .\]

\[\text{ So, the plane passes through the vector }\vec{a} \text{ whose normal vector is } \vec{b} \times \vec{a} (\text{ It means that }  \vec{n} = \vec{b} \times \vec{a} )\]

\[\text{ So, the equation of the plane in scalar product form is } \]

\[\left( \vec{r} - \vec{a} \right) . \vec{n} = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( \vec{r} - \vec{a} \right) . \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right) = 0\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 29: The Plane - Very Short Answers [पृष्ठ ८३]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 29 The Plane
Very Short Answers | Q 11 | पृष्ठ ८३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the equations of the planes that passes through three points.

(1, 1, −1), (6, 4, −5), (−4, −2, 3)


Find the equations of the planes that passes through three points.

(1, 1, 0), (1, 2, 1), (−2, 2, −1)


Find the equation of the plane passing through (abc) and parallel to the plane `vecr.(hati + hatj + hatk) = 2`


Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (−1, 3, 2) and perpendicular to each of the planes x + 2+ 3z = 5 and 3x + 3z = 0.


If the points (1, 1, p) and (−3, 0, 1) be equidistant from the plane `vecr.(3hati + 4hatj - 12hatk)+ 13 = 0`, then find the value of p.


If O be the origin and the coordinates of P be (1, 2, −3), then find the equation of the plane passing through P and perpendicular to OP.


Find the vector equations of the coordinate planes.

 

\[\vec{n}\] is a vector of magnitude \[\sqrt{3}\] and is equally inclined to an acute angle with the coordinate axes. Find the vector and Cartesian forms of the equation of a plane which passes through (2, 1, −1) and is normal to \[\vec{n}\] .

 


A plane passes through the point (1, −2, 5) and is perpendicular to the line joining the origin to the point

\[ \text{ 3 } \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} .\] Find the vector and Cartesian forms of the equation of the plane.

 


Show that the normals to the following pairs of planes are perpendicular to each other. 

x − y + z − 2 = 0 and 3x + 2y − z + 4 = 0 


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points P (2, 5, −3), Q (−2, −3, 5) and R (5, 3, −3).


Determine the value of λ for which the following planes are perpendicular to each other.

\[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \right) = 7 \text{ and }  \vec{r} \cdot \left( \lambda \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j}  - 7 \hat{k}  \right) = 26\]

 


Find the equation of the plane passing through the points (1, −1, 2) and (2, −2, 2) and which is perpendicular to the plane 6x − 2y + 2z = 9.

 

Find the equation of the plane passing through the points whose coordinates are (−1, 1, 1) and (1, −1, 1) and perpendicular to the plane x + 2y + 2z = 5.

 

Find the equation of the plane that contains the point (1, −1, 2) and is perpendicular to each of the planes 2x + 3y − 2z = 5 and x + 2y − 3z = 8.


Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (−1, 3, 2) and perpendicular to each of the planes x + 2y + 3z = 5 and 3x + 3y + z = 0.

 

Find the vector equation of the line through the origin which is perpendicular to the plane  \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k}  \right) = 3 .\]

 

Find the vector equation of the line passing through (1, 2, 3) and perpendicular to the plane \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  - 5 \hat{k}  \right) + 9 = 0 .\]

 

Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (5, 4, 2) to the line \[\frac{x + 1}{2} = \frac{y - 3}{3} = \frac{z - 1}{- 1} .\]

 Hence, or otherwise, deduce the length of the perpendicular.

 
 

Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (1, 1, 2) to the plane 2x − 2y + 4z + 5 = 0. Also, find the length of the perpendicular.

 

Find the direction cosines of the unit vector perpendicular to the plane  \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( 6 \hat{i}  - 3 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} \right) + 1 = 0\] passing through the origin.

 

Find the length and the foot of perpendicular from the point \[\left( 1, \frac{3}{2}, 2 \right)\]  to the plane \[2x - 2y + 4z + 5 = 0\] .

 

Find the equation of the plane that contains the point (1, –1, 2) and is perpendicular to both the planes 2x + 3y – 2z = 5 and x + 2y – 3z = 8. Hence, find the distance of point P (–2, 5, 5) from the plane obtained


Write the equation of the plane parallel to the YOZ- plane and passing through (−4, 1, 0).

 

Write the general equation of a plane parallel to X-axis.

 

Write the value of k for which the planes x − 2y + kz = 4 and 2x + 5y − z = 9 are perpendicular.

 

Write the intercepts made by the plane 2x − 3y + 4z = 12 on the coordinate axes.

 

Write the ratio in which the plane 4x + 5y − 3z = 8 divides the line segment joining the points (−2, 1, 5) and (3, 3, 2).

 

Write the distance between the parallel planes 2x − y + 3z = 4 and 2x − y + 3z = 18.  


Write the equation of a plane which is at a distance of \[5\sqrt{3}\] units from origin and the normal to which is equally inclined to coordinate axes.

 

If O be the origin and the coordinates of P be (1, 2,−3), then find the equation of the plane passing through P and perpendicular to OP.


Find the image of the point (1, 6, 3) in the line `x/1 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 2)/3`.


Two systems of rectangular axis have the same origin. If a plane cuts them at distances a, b, c and a′, b′, c′, respectively, from the origin, prove that `1/"a"^2 + 1/"b"^2 + 1/"c"^2 = 1/"a'"^2 + 1/"b'"^2 + 1/"c'"^2`


Find the foot of perpendicular from the point (2, 3, –8) to the line `(4 - x)/2 = y/6 = (1 - z)/3`. Also, find the perpendicular distance from the given point to the line.


Find the equations of the line passing through the point (3, 0, 1) and parallel to the planes x + 2y = 0 and 3y – z = 0.


The locus represented by xy + yz = 0 is ______.


If the foot of perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is (5, – 3, – 2), then the equation of plane is `vec"r".(5hat"i" - 3hat"j" - 2hat"k")` = 38.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×