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प्रश्न
Write an equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid on magnesium foil.
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उत्तर
\[\ce{Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Select from the list the gas that matches the description given in case
[ammonia, ethane, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen sulfide, ethyne]
This gas has a characteristic rotten egg smell.
Write a balanced equation for the action of dilute hydrochloric acid on sodium sulphide.
Name an element which reacts with hydrogen to form a compound which is strongly acidic in water.
Explain why dilute hydrochloric acid cannot be concentrated by boiling beyond 22.2%.
State which component is the oxidizing agent in aqua regia.
Name the following:
Five oxidizing agents that liberated chlorine from concentrated hydrochloric acid.
A solution of hydrogen chloride in water is prepared. The following substances are added to separate portions of the solution:
| S. No. | Substances added | Gas evolved | Odour |
| 1. | Calcium carbonate | _________ | _________ |
| 2. | Magnesium ribbon | _________ | _________ |
| 3. | Manganese (IV) oxide with heating | _________ | _________ |
| 4. | Sodium sulphide | _________ | _________ |
Complete the table by writing the gas evolved in each case and its odour.
Write balanced equcation for the following reaction:
Manganese (IV) oxide and concentrated hydrochloric acid.
Select from the list given (a to e) one substances in each case which matches the description given in parts (i) to (v). (Note : Each substance is used only one in the answer)
(a) Nitroso Iron (II) Sulphate
(b) Iron (III) chloride
(c) Chromium sulphate
(d) Lead (II) chloride
(e) Sodium chloride
(i) A compound which is deliquescent
(ii) A compound which is insoluble in cold water, but soluble in hot water
(iii) The compound responsible for the brown ring during the brown ring test of nitrate iron
(iv) A compound whose aqueous solution is neutral in nature
(v) The compound which is responsible for the green colouration when sulphur dioxide is passed through acidified potassium dichromate solution
State your observation when:
Decomposition of bicarbonates by dil. H2SO4
2NaHCO3 + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O + 2CO2
2KHCO3 + H2SO4 → K2SO4 + 2H2O + 2CO2
