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प्रश्न
With reference to the uses of hydrogen, give reason for the following:
Reaction of hydrogen with nitrogen under specific conditions finds industrial utility.
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उत्तर
One vol. of N2 and 3 vol. of H2 in presence of a catalyst (finely divided iron) at 450-500°C and at 200-900 mm pressure forms basic compound ammonia [NH3] which finds applications in fertilizers and nitric acid [HNO3] and explosives.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write two physical properties of hydrogen.
Describe two chemical properties of hydrogen with equations.
Hydrogen is evolved when dilute HCl reacts with magnesium, but nothing happens in the case of mercury and silver. Explain.
Under what conditions can hydrogen be made to combine with nitrogen?
Name the products and write the equation for the reaction.
Under what conditions can hydrogen be made to combine with sulphur?
Name the products and write the equation for the reaction.
State the following pertaining to the physical properties of hydrogen: Effect on moist blue litmus paper.
With reference to the uses of hydrogen, give reason for the following:
Hydrogen is not used in air balloons
Complete and balance the equation:
Conversion of hydrogen to -
Ammonia - N2 + 3H2 ⇌ ______
Place the metals calcium, iron, magnesium and sodium in order of their activity with water, placing the most active first. Write the equation for each of the above metals which react with Water.
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