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Why is ozone regarded as an allotrope of oxygen? - Chemistry (Theory)

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प्रश्न

Why is ozone regarded as an allotrope of oxygen?

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. Ozone is an allotrope of oxygen because it is made up of only oxygen atoms but has a different molecular form.
  2. Oxygen is usually found as O2 (dioxygen), while ozone consists of three oxygen atoms (O3).
  3. Both have different molecular structures and properties, even though they are made of the same element.
  4. Ozone has a bent structure with a bond angle of 116.8°, unlike the linear O2 molecule.
  5. This difference in structure and composition defines ozone as an allotrope of oxygen.
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