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Why Energy is Involved in a Chemical Change?

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प्रश्न

Why energy is involved in a chemical change?

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उत्तर

In every chemical change, change in energy is involved.
There is a difference between the chemical energies of the reactants and products. It involves the breaking up of chemical bonds between the atoms resulting in the absorption of energy in the form of heat and simultaneous formation of bonds with the release of energy.

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अध्याय 2: Chemical Changes and Reactions - Exercise 2 (C) [पृष्ठ ३२]

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 2 Chemical Changes and Reactions
Exercise 2 (C) | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ३२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Identify the endothermic and exothermic reaction.

\[\ce{CaO + H2O -> Ca(OH)2 + Heat}\]


Identify the endothermic and exothermic reaction.

\[\ce{CaCO_{3(s)}->[\Delta] CaO_{(s)} + CO2}\]


Name a nitrate which produces oxygen as the only gas.


Name a compound which produces carbon dioxide on heating.


Differentiate between the following:

A catalyst and a promoter.


Match the following:

  Colum I   Column II
1. Alloying a. Exothermic change
2. Crystallization b. Periodic change
3. Soap powder + water c. Mixing of molten solids
4. Seasonal changes d. Pure solid

Complete the following table:

Chemical Reactions Name reaction type
\[\ce{C(s) + O2(g) -> CO2(g)}\] (a) ________
\[\ce{Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) ->}\] (b) _________ Displacement reaction
\[\ce{2Cu(s) + O2(g) ->[heat] 2CuO(s)}\] (c) _________
\[\ce{C(s) + 2H2(g) -> CH4(g)}\] (d) _________
\[\ce{CaO(s) + H2O(l) -> Ca(OH)2(aq) + heat}\] (e) _________
\[\ce{CaCO3(s) + Heat ->}\] (f) _________ Endothermic Reaction

Give a scientific reason.

While preparing dilute sulphuric acid from concentrated sulphuric acid in the laboratory, the concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to water with constant stirring.


Give scientific reasons.

While preparing dilute sulphuric acid from concentrated sulphuric acid in the laboratory, the concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to water with constant stirring.


Give a scientific reason.

While preparing dilute sulphuric acid from concentrated sulphuric acid in the laboratory, the concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to water with constant stirring.


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