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प्रश्न
Which reference electrode is used to measure the electrode potential of other electrodes?
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उत्तर
Standard hydrogen electrode is the reference electrode whose electrode potential is taken to be zero. The electrode potential of other electrodes is measured with respect to it.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw a neat and well labelled diagram of primary reference electrode.
Arrange the following reducing agents in the order of increasing strength under standard state conditions. Justify the answer
|
Element |
Al(s) |
Cu(s) |
Cl(aq) |
Ni(s) |
|
Eo |
-1.66V |
0.34V |
1.36V |
-0.26V |
Calculate Ecell and ΔG for the following at 28°C :
Mg(s) + Sn2+( 0.04M ) → Mg2+( 0.06M ) + Sn(s)
E°cell = 2.23V. Is the reaction spontaneous ?
Calculate emf of the following cell at 25°C:
\[\ce{Sn/Sn^2+ (0.001 M) || H+ (0.01 M) | H2_{(g)} (1 bar) | Pt_{(s)}}\]
Given: \[\ce{E^\circ(Sn^2+/sn) = -0.14 V, E^\circ H+/H2 = 0.00 V (log 10 = 1)}\]
Calculate e.m.f of the following cell at 298 K:
2Cr(s) + 3Fe2+ (0.1M) → 2Cr3+ (0.01M) + 3 Fe(s)
Given: E°(Cr3+ | Cr) = – 0.74 VE° (Fe2+ | Fe) = – 0.44 V
Calculate e.m.f. and ∆G for the following cell:
Mg (s) |Mg2+ (0.001M) || Cu2+ (0.0001M) | Cu (s)
`"Given :" E_((Mg^(2+)"/"Mg))^0=−2.37 V, E_((Cu^(2+)"/"Cu))^0=+0.34 V.`
Draw a neat and labelled diagram of the lead storage battery.
Calculate the emf of the following cell at 25°C :
Galvanic or a voltaic cell converts the chemical energy liberated during a redox reaction to ____________.
Standard hydrogen electrode operated under standard conditions of 1 atm H2 pressure, 298 K, and pH = 0 has a cell potential of ____________.
Which cell will measure standard electrode potential of copper electrode?
The difference between the electrode potentials of two electrodes when no current is drawn through the cell is called ______.
Using the data given below find out the strongest reducing agent.
`"E"_("Cr"_2"O"_7^(2-)//"Cr"^(3+))^⊖` = 1.33 V `"E"_("Cl"_2//"Cl"^-) = 1.36` V
`"E"_("MnO"_4^-//"Mn"^(2+))` = 1.51 V `"E"_("Cr"^(3+)//"Cr")` = - 0.74 V
Use the data given in below find out which of the following is the strongest oxidising agent.
`"E"_("Cr"_2"O"_7^(2-)//"Cr"^(3+))^⊖`= 1.33 V `"E"_("Cl"_2//"Cl"^-)^⊖` = 1.36 V
`"E"_("MnO"_4^-//"Mn"^(2+))^⊖` = 1.51 V `"E"_("Cr"^(3+)//"Cr")^⊖` = - 0.74 V
Assertion: Cu is less reactive than hydrogen.
Reason: `E_((Cu^(2+))/(Cu))^Θ` is negative.
Which is the correct order of second ionization potential of C, N, O and F in the following?
Standard electrode potential of three metals X, Y and Z are –1.2 V, +0.5 V and –3.0 V, respectively. The reducing power of these metals will be ______.
The emf of a galvanic cell, with electrode potential of Zn2+ = - 0.76 V and that of Cu2+ = 0.34 V, is ______.
