हिंदी

When 2.56 g of sulphur was dissolved in 100 g of CS2, the freezing point lowered by 0.383 K. Calculate the formula of sulphur (Sx).

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

When 2.56 g of sulphur was dissolved in 100 g of CS2, the freezing point lowered by 0.383 K. Calculate the formula of sulphur (Sx).

(Kf for CS2 = 3.83 K kg mol−1, Atomic mass of sulphur = 32 g mol−1]

Advertisements

उत्तर

Given:

Kf = 3.83 K kg mol1

Mass of solute = 2.56 g

Mass of solvent = 100 g

Therefore,

`"Molality of the solution, "m =2.56/32xx1000/100=0.8m`

The depression in freezing point of a solution is given as

Tf = iKfm

0.383= i×3.83×0.8

i = 1/8

Hence, 8 sulphur atoms are undergoing association, as shown below:

8 S  S8

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2015-2016 (March) Delhi Set 3

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate the amount of CaCl2 (molar mass = 111 g mol−1) which must be added to 500 g of water to lower its freezing point by 2 K, assuming CaCl2 is completely dissociated. (Kf for water = 1.86 K kg mol−1)


Define Freezing point.


A 4% solution(w/w) of sucrose (M = 342 g mol−1) in water has a freezing point of 271.15 K. Calculate the freezing point of 5% glucose (M = 180 g mol−1) in water.
(Given: Freezing point of pure water = 273.15 K)


Pure benzene freezes at 5.45°C. A 0.374 m solution of tetrachloroethane in benzene freezes at 3.55°C. The Kf for benzene is:


A solution containing 1.8 g of a compound (empirical formula CH2O) in 40 g of water is observed to freeze at –0.465° C. The molecular formula of the compound is (Kf of water = 1.86 kg K mol–1):


Which of the following statement is false?


1.2 mL of acetic acid is dissolved in water to make 2.0 L of solution. The depression in freezing point observed for this strength of acid is 0.0198° C. The percentage of dissociation of the acid is ______. [Nearest integer]

[Given: Density of acetic acid is 1.02 g mL–1, Molar mass of acetic acid is 60 g/mol.]

Kf(H2O) = 1.85 K kg mol–1


1000 g of 1 m sucrose solution in water is cooled to −3.534°C. What weight of ice would be separated out at this temperature 1 is ______ gm. Kf(H2O) = 1.86 K mol−1 Kg)


Out of the following 1.0 M aqueous solution, which one will show the largest freezing point depression?


The depression in the freezing point of water observed for the same amount of acetic acid, trichloroacetic acid and trifluoroacetic acid increases in the order given above. Explain briefly.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×