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प्रश्न
What is the difference in the atomic models of Thomson and Rutherford?
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उत्तर
| Thomson Theory | Rutherford Theory |
| States that electron is embedded in a positively charged solid material which is spherical in shape. | States that an atom is composed of an atomic nucleus around which electrons are revolving in an orbit. |
| Does not give any detail about the atomic nucleus. | Explains about the atomic nucleus. |
| States that electrons are uniformly distributed in an atom. | States that electrons are located around a central solid material. |
| Indicates that the atom is spherical in shape. | Indicates that an atom has a central solid core called a nucleus surrounded by the electrons. |
| Does not give any idea about constituents of the nucleus. | States that the nucleus is composed of protons and neutrons. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
On the basis of Thomson’s model of an atom, explain how the atom is neutral as a whole.
Which subatomic particle was discovered by : Thomson?
(a) Describe Thomson's model of the atom. Which subatomic particle was not present in Thomson's model of the atom?
Give scientific reason.
Atom is electrically neutral.
Draw a neat labelled diagram.
Thomson's atomic model
On the basis of Thomson's model of an atom explain how an atom as a whole is neutral.
How can we prove that the electrons carry a negative charge?
Who discovered the existence of the negatively charged particles is an atom?
______ compared an atom to a watermelon.
If the Thomson model of the atom was correct, then the result of Rutherford's gold foil experiment would have been:
