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प्रश्न
What is a chemical equation? Why it is necessary to balance it?
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उत्तर
A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction using the symbols and formulae of the substances involved in the reaction.
A chemical equation needs to be balanced because a chemical reaction is just a rearrangement of atoms.
Atoms themselves are neither created nor destroyed during the course of a chemical reaction.
The chemical equation needs to be balanced to follow the law of conservation of mass.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed.
` "H"_2"O"_2 → "H" _2 "O" + "O"_2`
Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed.
`"Na"+ "H"_2 "O" → "NaOH"+ "H"_2`
Write the chemical equation for the following word equation and balance them.
Carbon + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide
\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2}\]
0.02 moles of pure MnO2 is heated strongly with conc. HCl. Calculate the volume of chlorine gas formed at S.T.P.
Write the name and molecular formula of a carbon compound having its name suffixed with "-ol" and having two carbon atoms in its molecule. With the help of a chemical equation indicate what happens when this compound is heated with excess conc. H2SO4.
A student mixes sodium sulphate powder in barium chloride powder. What change would the student observe on mixing the two powders? Justify your answer and explain how he can obtain the desired change.
In certain reaction a change of state is observed i.e. solid to liquid, liquid to gas etc. – State the change of state of the products – to give the respective reactant.
\[\ce{2H2O ->[electric][current] 2H2 + O2}\]
Name the following:
Two gases which react under pressure in presence of a catalyst at elevated temperatures to give a gaseous product.
Give an example of a chemical equation in which two reactants form:
three product
Balance the following simple equation:
H2S + Cl2 → S + HCl
