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प्रश्न
What does a polaroid consist of? How does it produce a linearly polarised light?
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उत्तर
A polaroid consists of long-chain molecules aligned in a particular direction. The electric vectors (associated with the propagating light wave) along the direction of the aligned molecules get absorbed. Thus, if an unpolarised light wave is incident on such a polaroid, then the light wave will get linearly polarised with the electric vector oscillating along a direction perpendicular to the aligned molecule.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Show, using a simple polaroid, that light waves are transverse in nature. Intensity of light coming out of a polaroid does not change irrespective of the orientation of the pass axis of the polaroid. Explain why.
Why does an unpolarised light incident on a polaroid get linearly polarised ?
Find an expression for intensity of transmitted light when a polaroid sheet is rotated between two crossed polaroids. In which position of the polaroid sheet will the transmitted intensity be maximum?
How does one demonstrate, using a suitable diagram, that unpolarised light when passed through a Polaroid gets polarised?
Which of the following properties shows that light is a transverse wave?
Explain how an unpolarised light gets polarised when incident on the interface separating the two transparent media.
List the uses of polaroids.
Which of the following phenomena is not common to sound and light waves?
Consider a light beam incident from air to a glass slab at Brewster’s angle as shown in figure. A polaroid is placed in the path of the emergent ray at point P and rotated about an axis passing through the centre and perpendicular to the plane of the polaroid.
Can reflection result in plane polarised light if the light is incident on the interface from the side with higher refractive index?
