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प्रश्न
What are the differences between Bath soap and soap for washing clothes?
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उत्तर
| Sr. No. | Bath soap | Soap for washing clothes |
| 1. | It is a type of soft soap and is used for bathing purposes. | It is a type of hard soap and is used for washing clothes. |
| 2. | Soft soaps are a potassium salt of fatty acids. It does not cause irritation of the skin. | Hard soap is a sodium salt of fatty acids. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
What change will you observe if you test soap with litmus paper (red and blue)?
A student took four test tubes P, Q, R and S and filled about 8 mL of distilled water in each. After that he dissolved an equal amount of Na2SO4 in P, K2SO4 in Q, CaSO4 in R and MgSO4 in S. On adding an equal amount of soap solution and shaking each test tube well, a good amount of lather will be obtained in the test tubes:
(a) P and Q
(b) P and R
(c) P, Q and S
(d) Q, R and S
Distinguish between esterfication and saponification reaction with the help of the chemical equations for each.
Mention the essential material (chemicals) to prepare soap in the laboratory. Describe in brief the test of determining the nature (acidic/alkaline) of the reaction mixture of saponification reaction.
Explain the process of preparation of soap in laboratory.
Which of the two is better for washing clothes when the water is hard: soap or detergent? Give reason for your answer.
How is soap made? Write a word equation involved in soap making.
The chemical mostly used in the preparation of most of the soaps we use is
(a) Sodium chloride
(b) Potassium hydroxide
(c) Sodium hydroxide
(a) Potassium chloride
A student is testing water to know which is best for cleansing purposes with soaps. He would find that the cleansing action of soaps is best when he uses water obtained from
(a) rain
(b) tap
(c) hand pump
(d) pond
Name three chemicals responsible for the surface activity of various detergents.
