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Using Marginal Cost and Marginal Revenue Approach, Find Out the Level of Output at Which Producer Will Be in Equilibrium. Give Reasons for Your Answer - Economics

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प्रश्न

Using marginal cost and marginal revenue approach, find out the level of output at which producer will be in equilibrium. Give reasons for your answer

Output (units) 1 2 3 4 5 6
Average Revenue (Rs) 20 20 20 20 20 20
Total Cost (Rs) 22 42 60 76 96 120
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उत्तर

Output
(Units)
Average
Revenue
(Rs)
Total Cost
(Rs)
Marginal Cost
1 20 22 -
2 20 42 20
3 20 60 18
4 20 76 16
5 20 96 20
6 20 120 24

The firm would be in equilibrium when following two conditions are satisfied:

i. AR/MR = MC = 2

ii. MC is rising or the MC curve cuts the MR curve from below

Thus, at 5 units of output, the firm is in equilibrium as both the conditions are getting satisfied at this level.

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2016-2017 (March) Delhi Set 3
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