हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Use the mirror equation to show that an object placed between f and 2f of a concave mirror produces a real image beyond 2f. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Use the mirror equation to show that an object placed between f and 2f of a concave mirror produces a real image beyond 2f.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

We know for a concave mirror, f < 0 [negative] and u < 0 [negative]

2f < u < f

∴ `1/(2"f") > 1/"u" > 1/"f"`

or `(-1)/(2"f") < (-1)/"u" < (-1)/"f"`

or `1/"f" - 1/(2"f") < 1/"f" - 1/"u" < 1/"f" - 1/"f"`

or `1/(2"f") < 1/"v" < 0  ...[∵ 1/"f" - 1/"u" = 1/"v"]`

This implies that v < 0 forms an image on the left.

Also, 2f > v .....[∵ 2f and v are negative]

|2f| < |v|

So, the real image is formed beyond 2f.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ २५०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Physics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
EXERCISES | Q 9.15 (a) | पृष्ठ २५०

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give two reasons to explain why a reflecting telescope is preferred over a refracting telescope.


Use the mirror equation to show that a convex mirror always produces a virtual image independent of the location of the object.


Use the mirror equation to deduce that an object placed between the pole and focus of a concave mirror produces a virtual and enlarged image.


A point object O is placed at a distance of 15cm from a convex lens L of focal length 1 Ocm as shown in Figure 5 below. On the other side of the lens, a convex mirror M is placed such that its distance from the lens is equal to the focal length of the lens. The final image formed by this combination is observed to coincide with the object O. Find the focal length of the convex mirror


 Define the term 'limit of resolution'?


The rays of different colours fail to converge at a point after going through a converging lens. This defect is called


Mark the correct options.


Which of the following (referred to a spherical mirror) do (does) not depend on whether the rays are paraxial or not?
(a) Pole
(b) Focus
(c) Radius of curvature
(d) Principal axis


A light ray falling at an angle of 45° with the surface of a clean slab of ice of thickness 1.00 m is refracted into it at an angle of 30°. Calculate the time taken by the light rays to cross the slab. Speed of light in vacuum = 3 × 108 m s−1.


A small object is placed at the centre of the bottom of a cylindrical vessel of radius 3 cm and height 4 cm filled completely with water. Consider the ray leaving the vessel through a corner. Suppose this ray and the ray along the axis of the vessel are used to trace the image. Find the apparent depth of the image and the ratio of real depth to the apparent depth under the assumptions taken. Refractive index of water = 1.33.


A light ray is incident at an angle of 45° with the normal to a √2 cm thick plate (μ = 2.0). Find the shift in the path of the light as it emerges out from the plate.


Write any one use for each of the following mirrors : 

(a) Convex

(b) Concave 


The figure below shows the positions of a point object O, two lenses, a plane mirror and the final image I which coincides with the object. The focal length of the convex lens is 20 cm. Calculate the focal length of the concave lens.


For paraxial rays, show that the focal length of a spherical mirror is one-half of its radius of curvature.


A point object is placed at a distance of 20 cm from a thin plano-convex lens of focal length 15 cm, if the plane surface is silvered. The image will form at:


A parallel beam of light is allowed to fall on a transparent spherical globe of diameter 30cm and refractive index 1.5. The distance from the centre of the globe at which the beam of light can converge is ______ mm.


A point object is placed at a distance of 30 cm from a convex mirror of a focal length of 30 cm. What is the separation between the image and the object?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×