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प्रश्न
The molecular weight of an organic compound is 58 g mol−1. What will be the boiling point of a solution containing 48 grams of the solute in 1200 grams of water?
[Kb for water = 0.513°C kg mol−1, Boiling point of water = 100°C]
संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर
MB = 58 g mol−1
Tb = ?
`T_b^0` = 100°C
WB = 48 g
WA = 1200 g
Kb = 0.513°C kg mol−1
We know that
`Delta T_b = (K_b xx W_B xx 1000)/(W_A xx M_B)`
= `(0.513 xx 48 xx 1000)/(1200 xx 58)`
= 0.353°C
`T_b = T_b^0 + Delta T_b`
= 100 + 0.353
= 100.353°C
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Relative Molecular Mass - Boiling Point Elevation
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