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The mass of a non – volatile solute (molar mass 80 g mol-1) should be dissolved in 92g of toluene to reduce its vapour pressure to 90% ______.

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प्रश्न

The mass of a non – volatile solute (molar mass 80 g mol-1) should be dissolved in 92g of toluene to reduce its vapour pressure to 90% ______.

विकल्प

  • 10 g

  • 20 g

  • 9.2 g

  • 8 g

MCQ
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उत्तर

The mass of a non – volatile solute (molar mass 80 g mol-1) should be dissolved in 92g of toluene to reduce its vapour pressure to 90% 8 g.

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अध्याय 9: Solutions - Evaluation [पृष्ठ ६३]

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सामाचीर कलवी Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 9 Solutions
Evaluation | Q I. 20. | पृष्ठ ६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Vapour pressure of pure acetone and chloroform at 328 K are 741.8 mm Hg and 632.8 mm Hg respectively. Assuming that they form ideal solution over the entire range of composition, plot Ptotal, `P_"chloroform"` and `P_"acetone"` as a function of `chi_"acetone"`. The experimental data observed for different compositions of mixtures is:

`bb(100 xx chi_"acetone")` `bb(P_"acetone"//"mm Hg")` `bb(P_"chloroform"//"mm Hg")`
0 0 632.8
11.8 54.9 548.1
23.4 110.1 469.4
36.0 202.4 359.7
50.8 322.7 257.7
58.2 405.9 193.6
64.5 454.1 161.2
72.1 521.1 120.7

Plot this data also on the same graph paper. Indicate whether it has a positive  or negative deviation from the ideal solution.


What type of intermolecular attractive interaction exists in the pair of methanol and acetone?


Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate word/words from those given in the brackets: 

Ideal solutions obey ………. law and they …………. form azeotropic mixtures.

(Henry’s, aldol condensation, absence, do not, ohm, Raoult’s, increases, common ion effect, easily, three, solubility product, ohm-1, two, four, ohm-1, cm2, Cannizzaro, ohm-1 cm-1, zero, decreases, presence)


Which one of the following is incorrect for an ideal solution?


State Raoult law and obtain the expression for lowering of vapour pressure when the nonvolatile solute is dissolved Insolvent.


Which solution has the lower freezing point? 10 g of methanol (CH3OH) in 100g g of water (or) 20 g of ethanol (C2H5OH) in 200 g of water.


For ideal solution the volume of mixing of the pure components to form the solution is ____________.


Which relationship is not correct?


Intermolecular forces between two benzene molecules are nearly of same strength as those between two toluene molecules. For a mixture of benzene and toluene, which of the following are not true?

(i) ∆mix H = zero

(ii) ∆mix V = zero

(iii) These will form minimum boiling azeotrope.

(iv) These will not form ideal solution.


Lowering of vapour pressure of an aqueous solution of a non-volatile, non-electrolyte 1 molal aqueous solution at 100°C is ______.


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