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The changes in the properties of elements on moving from left to right across a period of the Periodic Table. For the property, choose the correct answer. The electron affinity of elements in groups

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प्रश्न

The changes in the properties of elements on moving from left to right across a period of the Periodic Table. For the property, choose the correct answer. 

The electron affinity of elements in groups 1 to 7:

विकल्प

  • Goes up and then down

  • Decreases and then increases

  • Increases

  • Decreases

MCQ
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उत्तर

Increases

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Element X is a metal with a valency 2, Y is 3 non- metal with a valency 3.

1) Write an equation to show how Y from an ion.

2) If Y is a diatomic gas, write an equation for the direct combination of X and Y to form a compound.


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

If an element A belongs to Period 3 and Group II, then it will have

A. 3 shells and 2 valence electrons

B. 2 shells and 3 valence electrons

C. 3 shells and 3 valence electrons

D. 2 shells and 2 valence electrons


State the factors on which electron affinity depends ?


Give reason:

Electron affinity of halogens is comparatively high ?


Give reason:

Electronegativity of chorine is higher than Sulphur?


Explain the following:

The reducing power of element increases down in the group while decreases in a period.


A, B, C are three elements in which B is an inert gas other than helium. With this information complete the following table.

Element Atomic number No. of electrons in the valence shell Group to which the element belongs
A Z − 1 - -
B Z - -
C Z + 1 - -

Also, explain the following:

  1. Electron affinity of element A is more than that of element C.
  2. lonization energy of element C is less than that of element A.
  3. Electron affinity of B is zero.

Fill in the blank
Energy released when electron is added to a neutral gaseous atom is called ______.


Neon shows zero electron affinity due to ______.


Arrange the following as per instruction given in the bracket.

Cl, F, Br, I (increasing electron affinity)


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