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The area of the region bounded by the circle x2 + y2 = 1 is ______. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The area of the region bounded by the circle x2 + y2 = 1 is ______.

विकल्प

  • 2π sq.units

  • π sq.units

  • 3π sq.units

  • 4π sq.units

MCQ
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उत्तर

The area of the region bounded by the circle x2 + y2 = 1 is π sq.units.

Explanation:

Given equation of circle is x2 + y2 = 1

⇒ y = `sqrt(1 - x^2)`

Since the circle is symmetrical about the axes.

∴ Required area = `4 xx int_0^1 sqrt(1 - x^2)  "d"x`

= `4[x/2 sqrt(1 - x^2) + 1/2 sin^-1 x]_0^1`

= `4[0 + 1/2 sin^-1 (1) - 0 - 0]`

= `4 xx 1/2 xx pi/2`

= π sq.units

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अध्याय 8: Application Of Integrals - Exercise [पृष्ठ १७८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 Application Of Integrals
Exercise | Q 32 | पृष्ठ १७८

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