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प्रश्न
The 7th term of an A.P. is 32 and its 13th term is 62. Find the A.P.
योग
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उत्तर
Here, let us take the first term of the A.P. as a and the common difference of the A.P as d
Now, as we know,
`a_n = a + (n -1 )d`
So for the 7th term (n = 7)
`a_7 = a + (7 - 1)d`
32 = a + 6d .......(1)
Also for 12th term (n = 13
`a_13 = a + (13 - 1)d`
62 = a + 12d ......(2)
Now on substracting (2) from (1) we get
62 - 32 = (a + 12d) - (a + 6d)
30 = a + 12d - a - 6d
30 = 6d
`d = 30/6`
d = 5
Substituting the value of d in (1) we get
32 = a + 6(5)
32 = a + 30
a = 32 - 30
a = 2
So, the first term is 2 and the common difference is 5.
There the A.P is 2, 7, 12, 17, ....
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