Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by
`f(x) = {{:((x^2 + 1)/k"," "for" x = 0"," 1"," 2),(0"," "otherwise"):}`
Find cumulative distribution function
Advertisements
उत्तर
F(0) = P(x ≤ 0)
= P(x = 0)
= `1/8`
F(1) = P(x ≤ 1)
= P(x = 0) + P(x = 1)
= `1/8 + 2/8`
= `3/8`
F(2) = P(x ≤ 2)
= P(x = 0) + P(x = 1) + P(x = 2)
= `1/8 + 2/8 + 5/8`
= 1
| x | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| F(x) | `1/8` | `3/8` | 1 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Suppose error involved in making a certain measurement is continuous r.v. X with p.d.f.
`"f(x)" = {("k"(4 - x^2) "for –2 ≤ x ≤ 2,"),(0 "otherwise".):}`
P(–1 < x < 1)
The following is the p.d.f. of continuous r.v.
f (x) = `x/8` , for 0 < x < 4 and = 0 otherwise.
Find F(x) at x = 0·5 , 1.7 and 5
Given the p.d.f. of a continuous r.v. X , f (x) = `x^2/3` ,for –1 < x < 2 and = 0 otherwise
Determine c.d.f. of X hence find
P( x < 1)
Given the p.d.f. of a continuous r.v. X ,
f (x) = `x^2/ 3` , for –1 < x < 2 and = 0 otherwise
Determine c.d.f. of X hence find P( X > 0)
Solve the following :
Identify the random variable as either discrete or continuous in each of the following. Write down the range of it.
An economist is interested the number of unemployed graduate in the town of population 1 lakh.
The p.m.f. of a r.v. X is given by P (X = x) =`("" ^5 C_x ) /2^5` , for x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and = 0, otherwise.
Then show that P (X ≤ 2) = P (X ≥ 3).
Solve the following problem :
A player tosses two coins. He wins ₹ 10 if 2 heads appear, ₹ 5 if 1 head appears, and ₹ 2 if no head appears. Find the expected value and variance of winning amount.
It is felt that error in measurement of reaction temperature (in celsius) in an experiment is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f.
f(x) = `{(x^3/(64), "for" 0 ≤ x ≤ 4),(0, "otherwise."):}`
Verify whether f(x) is a p.d.f.
It is felt that error in measurement of reaction temperature (in celsius) in an experiment is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f.
f(x) = `{(x^3/(64), "for" 0 ≤ x ≤ 4),(0, "otherwise."):}`
Find P(0 < X ≤ 1).
It is felt that error in measurement of reaction temperature (in celsius) in an experiment is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f.
f(x) = `{(x^3/(64), "for" 0 ≤ x ≤ 4),(0, "otherwise."):}`
Find probability that X is between 1 and 3..
F(x) is c.d.f. of discrete r.v. X whose p.m.f. is given by P(x) = `"k"^4C_x` , for x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and P(x) = 0 otherwise then F(5) = _______
Fill in the blank :
The values of discrete r.v. are generally obtained by _______
Solve the following problem :
Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.
Amount of syrup prescribed by a physician.
The probability distribution of a r.v. X is
| X = x | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 |
| P(X = x) | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.1 | 0.15 |
Then F (-1) = ?
Out of 100 people selected at random, 10 have common cold. If five persons selected at random from the group, then the probability that at most one person will have common cold is ______.
Three fair coins are tossed simultaneously. Find the probability mass function for a number of heads that occurred
A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find the cumulative distribution function
Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by
`f(x) = {{:((x^2 + 1)/k"," "for" x = 0"," 1"," 2),(0"," "otherwise"):}`
Find the value of k
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0, - oo < x < - 1),(0.15, - 1 ≤ x < 0),(0.35, 0 ≤ x < 1),(0.60, 1 ≤ x < 2),(0.85, 2 ≤ x < 3),(1, 3 ≤ x < oo):}`
Find P(X < 1)
A random variable X has the following probability mass function.
| x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| F(x) | k2 | 2k2 | 3k2 | 2k | 3k |
Find P(X > 3)
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0, "for" - oo < x < 0),(1/2, "for" 0 ≤ x < 1),(3/5, "for" 1 ≤ x < 2),(4/5, "for" 2 ≤ x < 4),(9/5, "for" 3 ≤ x < 4),(1, "for" ≤ x < oo):}`
Find the probability mass function
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0, "for" - oo < x < 0),(1/2, "for" 0 ≤ x < 1),(3/5, "for" 1 ≤ x < 2),(4/5, "for" 2 ≤ x < 4),(9/5, "for" 3 ≤ x < 4),(1, "for" ≤ x < oo):}`
Find P(X < 3)
If Xis a.r.v. with c.d.f F (x) and its probability distribution is given by
| X = x | - 1.5 | -0.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 2.5 |
| P(X = x) | 0.05 | 0.2 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.35 |
then, F(1.5) - F(- 0.5) = ?
Choose the correct alternative:
A pair of dice numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 of a six-sided die and 1, 2, 3, 4 of a four-sided die is rolled and the sum is determined. Let the random variable X denote this sum. Then the number of elements in the inverse image of 7 is
Choose the correct alternative:
Suppose that X takes on one of the values 0, 1 and 2. If for some constant k, P(X = i) = kP(X = i – 1) for i = 1, 2 and P(X = 0) = `1/7`. Then the value of k is
A bag contains 6 white and 4 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random. The probability that they are of the same colour is ______.
If A = {x ∈ R : x2 - 5 |x| + 6 = 0}, then n(A) = _____.
If the probability function of a random variable X is defined by P(X = k) = a`((k + 1)/2^k)` for k - 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, then the probability that X takes a prime value is ______
A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
| X | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| P(X) | `1/3` | `2/9` | `1/3` | `1/9` |
1hen, the mean of this distribution is ______
The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below.
| X = k | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| P(X = k) | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0 |
The variance of X is ______
A card is chosen from a well-shuffled pack of cards. The probability of getting an ace of spade or a jack of diamond is ______.
Two cards are randomly drawn, with replacement. from a well shuffled deck of 52 playing cards. Find the probability distribution of the number of aces drawn.
A coin is tossed three times. If X denotes the absolute difference between the number of heads and the number of tails then P(X = 1) = ______.
If f(x) = `k/2^x` is a probability distribution of a random variable X that can take on the values x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Then, k is equal to ______.
