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प्रश्न
Super Star Ltd. issued a prospectus inviting applications for 2,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share , payable as:
| On application | --- | ₹ 3 per share (including ₹ 1 premium), |
| On allotment | --- | ₹ 4 per share (including ₹ 1 premium), |
| On first call | --- | ₹ 3 per share |
| On second and final call | --- | ₹ 2 per share. |
Applications were received for 3,000 shares and pro rata allotment was made on the applications for 2,400 shares . It was decided to utilise excess application money towards the amount due on allotment .
Ramesh, to whom 40 shares were allotted , failed to pay the allotment money and on his subsequent failure to pay the first call, his shares were forfeited.
Rajesh, who applied for 72 shares failed to pay the two calls and on such failure, his shares were forfeited .
Of the shares forfeited, 80 shares were sold to Krishan credited as fully paid-up for ₹ 9 per share, the whole of Ramesh's shares being included.
Give journal entries to record the above transactions ( including cash transactions).
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उत्तर
Issued capital 2,000 shares of Rs 10 each at premium of Rs 2
Applied shares 3,000
|
Allotment made as: |
|
Payable as: |
|
|||
|
Applied |
|
Allotted |
|
Application |
Rs 3 |
(2 + 1) |
|
2,400 |
|
2,000 |
|
Allotment |
Rs 4 |
(3 + 1) |
|
600 |
|
NIL |
|
First Call |
Rs 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final Call |
Rs 2 |
|
|
3,000 |
|
2,000 |
|
|
Rs 12 |
(10 + 2) per share |
Books of Super Star Ltd.
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
To Share Application A/c |
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
(Share application money received for 3,000 shares at Rs 3 per share including Re 1 premium) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
To Securities Premium A/c |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
To Share Allotment A/c |
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
(Share application money of 2,000 shares transferred to Share Capital and securities premium at Rs 2, and Re 1 each respectively, Rs 1,800 adjusted on allotment and remaining Rs 1,200 refunded) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
To Securities Premium A/c |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
(Allotment due on 2,000 shares at Rs 4 per share including Re 1 premium) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,664 |
|
|
|
To Share Allotment A/c |
|
|
6,664 |
|
|
|
(Allotment received for 1960 shares after adjustment of excess application money) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share First Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
(First call due on 2,000 shares of at Rs 3 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,700 |
|
|
|
To Share First Call A/c |
|
|
5,700 |
|
|
|
(Share First Call received for 1,900 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
320 |
|
|
|
Securities Premium A/c |
Dr. |
|
40 |
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c (144 – 40) |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
To Share Allotment A/c |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
To Share First Call A/c |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
(40 shares of Rs 10 each, Rs 8 called-up for non-payment of money due on allotment and first including Re 1 premium) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Final Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,920 |
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
3,920 |
|
|
|
(Final call due on 1,960 shares at Rs 2 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,800 |
|
|
|
To Share Final Call A/c |
|
|
3,800 |
|
|
|
(Final call received for 1,900 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
600 |
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
To Share First Call A/c |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
To Share Final Call A/c |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
(60 shares forfeited for the non-payment of first call and final call money) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
720 |
|
|
|
Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
80 |
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
(80 shares of Rs 10 each re-issued at Rs 9 per share fully paid-up) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
224 |
|
|
|
To Capital Reserve A/c |
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
(Balance in Share Forfeiture Account of 80 re-issued shares transferred to Capital Reserve) |
|
|
|
|
Working Notes-
Ramesh’s Shares
Number of shares applied=`2400/2000 xx 40 = 48 "shares"`
|
Money received on Application (48 shares × Rs 3) |
= |
Rs |
144 |
|
Less: Application money adjusted to Share Capital (40 shares × Rs 2) |
= |
Rs |
80 |
|
Less: Securities Premium (40 shares × Re 1) |
= |
Rs |
40 |
|
Excess money Application |
= |
Rs |
24 |
|
Allotment due (40 shares × Rs 4) |
= |
Rs |
160 |
|
Less: Excess money on Application |
= |
Rs |
24 |
|
Calls-in-Arrears |
|
Rs |
136 |
Rajesh’s Shares
Number of shares allotted = `2000 / 2400 xx 72 = 60 shares`
Share Allotment
|
Money due on Allotment (2,000 shares × Rs 4) |
8,000 |
|
Less: Excess application money adjusted |
1,200 |
|
Less: Calls-in-Arrears |
136 |
|
Money received on Allotment |
6,664 |
Share First Call
|
Money due on First Call (2,000 shares × Rs 3) |
6,000 |
|
Less: Calls-in-Arrears on Ramesh (40 shares × 3) |
120 |
|
Less: Calls-in-Arrears on Rajesh (60 shares × 3) |
180 |
|
Money received on First Call |
5,700 |
Share Final Call
|
Money due on Final Call (1,960 shares × Rs 2) |
3920 |
|
Less: Calls in Arrest on Rajesh (60 shares × Rs 2) |
120 |
|
Money received on Final Call |
3,800 |
Capital Reserve
Ramesh
|
Money received from Ramesh |
144 |
|
|
Less: Securities Premium (40 shares × Re 1) |
40 |
|
|
Share Forfeiture |
Cr. |
104 |
|
Share forfeiture 40 × Rs 1 |
Dr. |
40 |
|
Capital Reserve of Ramesh |
64 |
|
Rajesh
|
Share Forfeiture |
Cr. |
Rs |
5 per share |
|
Share Forfeiture |
Dr. |
Rs |
1 per share |
|
Share Forfeiture after re-issue |
Rs |
4 per share |
|
Capital Reserve on Rajesh’s shares = Share Forfeiture after re-issue (per share) × No. of shares re-issued
= Rs 4 × 40
= Rs 160
Total Capital Reserve = Capital Reserve of 40 shares of Ramesh + Capital Reserve of 40
shares of Rajesh
= 64 + 160
= Rs 224
