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प्रश्न
State the effect of adding a small amount of : (a) sodium hydroxide (b) ammonium hydroxide followed by an excess in case to samples of the salt solutions.
Zinc nitrate [ small amount ________ in excess ________]
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उत्तर
Zinc nitrate :
a. with sodium hydroxide :
- \[\ce{Zn(NO3) + 2NaOH -> Zn(OH)2 + 2NaNO3}\]
- On addition of excess of NaOH, white ppt. of Zn(OH)2 dissolves.
b. With ammonium hydroxide :
- \[\ce{Zn(NO3) + 2NH4OH -> Zn(OH)2 + 2NH4NO3}\]
- The gelatinous white insoluble ppt. of Zn(OH)2 dissolves in excess of ammonium hydroxide.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Correct the following, if required:
HNO3 is a strong reducing agent.
Correct the following, if required:
NaNO3 gives NO2 and O2 on heating.
Fill in the blank:
The catalytic oxidation of ammonia to nitric oxide is ------------. (exothermic / endothermic)
process.
Fill in the blank :
Magnesium gives ------------(O2, H2, NO) with very dilute nitric acid.
Fill in the blank:
------------ (iron / copper) become passive in concentrated nitric acid
Distinguish between the following pairs of compounds using the reagent given in the bracket.
Dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute sulphuric acid. (Using lead nitrate solution)
Complete the following equations :
3 Cu + dil. HNO3
Mention three important uses of nitric acid. Give the properties of the nitric acid involved in its use.
Name the following:
A nitrate which has no water of crystallization.
Differentiate between the following pair based on the criteria given:
Sulphuric acid and Nitric acid (using barium chloride solution)
