Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Solve for x and y: `x[(2),(1)] + y[(3),(5)] + [(-8),(-11)]` = O
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given that: x = `x[(2),(1)] + y[(3),(5)] + [(-8),(-11)]` = O
L.H.S. `x[(2),(1)] + y[(3),(5)] + [(-8),(-11)]` = O
⇒ `[(2x),(x)] + [(3y),(5y)] + [(-8),(-11)]` = O
⇒ `[(2x + 3y - 8),(x + 5y - 11)] =[(0),(0)]`
Comparing the corresponding elements of both sides, we get,
2x + 3y – 8 = 0
⇒ 2x + 3y = 8 .....(1)
x + 5y – 11 = 0
⇒ x + 5y = 11 ......(2)
Multiplying equation (1) by 1 and equation (2) by 2, and then on subtracting, we get,
2x + 3y = 8
2x + 10y = 22
(–) (–) (–)
–7y = –14
∴ y = 2
Putting y = 2 in equation (2) we get,
x + 5 × 2 = 11
⇒ x + 10 = 11
x = 11 – 10 = 1
Hence, the values of x and y are 1 and 2 respectively.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The sum of three numbers is 6. When second number is subtracted from thrice the sum of first and third number, we get number 10. Four times the sum of third number is subtracted from five times the sum of first and second number, the result is 3. Using above information, find these three numbers by matrix method.
Find the inverse of the matrix, `A=[[1,3,3],[1,4,3],[1,3,4]]`by using column transformations.
Solve the following equations by the method of reduction :
2x-y + z=1, x + 2y +3z = 8, 3x + y-4z=1.
Express the following equations in the matrix form and solve them by method of reduction :
2x- y + z = 1, x + 2y + 3z = 8, 3x + y - 4z =1
For what values of k, the system of linear equations
x + y + z = 2
2x + y – z = 3
3x + 2y + kz = 4
has a unique solution?
Using the properties of determinants, solve the following for x:
`|[x+2,x+6,x-1],[x+6,x-1,x+2],[x-1,x+2,x+6]|=0`
Using elementary transformations, find the inverse of the matrix A = `((8,4,3),(2,1,1),(1,2,2))`and use it to solve the following system of linear equations :
8x + 4y + 3z = 19
2x + y + z = 5
x + 2y + 2z = 7
The cost of 2 books, 6 notebooks and 3 pens is Rs 40. The cost of 3 books, 4 notebooks and 2 pens is Rs 35, while the cost of 5 books, 7 notebooks and 4 pens is Rs 61. Using this information and matrix method, find the cost of 1 book, 1 notebook and 1 pen separately.
x + y + z + w = 2
x − 2y + 2z + 2w = − 6
2x + y − 2z + 2w = − 5
3x − y + 3z − 3w = − 3
2x − 3z + w = 1
x − y + 2w = 1
− 3y + z + w = 1
x + y + z = 1
2x − y = 5
4x − 2y = 7
Use elementary column operations \[C_2 \to C_2 - 2 C_1\] in the matrix equation \[\begin{pmatrix}4 & 2 \\ 3 & 3\end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 0 & 3\end{pmatrix}\begin{pmatrix}2 & 0 \\ 1 & 1\end{pmatrix}\] .
If three numbers are added, their sum is 2. If two times the second number is subtracted from the sum of the first and third numbers, we get 8, and if three times the first number is added to the sum of the second and third numbers, we get 4. Find the numbers using matrices.
Apply the given elementary transformation on each of the following matrices `[(2, 4),(1, -5)]`, C1 ↔ C2.
Apply the given elementary transformation on each of the following matrices `[(3, 1, -1),(1, 3, 1),(-1, 1, 3)]`, 3R2 and C2 ↔ C2 – 4C1.
Find the adjoint of the following matrices : `[(1, -1, 2),(-2, 3, 5),(-2, 0, -1)]`
Choose the correct alternative.
If A = `[("a", 0, 0),(0, "a", 0),(0, 0,"a")]`, then |adj.A| = _______
Choose the correct alternative.
If A = `[(2, 5),(1, 3)]`, then A–1 = _______
Fill in the blank :
Order of matrix `[(2, 1, 1),(5, 1, 8)]` is _______
Solve the following :
If A = `[(1, 0, 0),(2, 1, 0),(3, 3, 1)]`, the reduce it to unit matrix by using row transformations.
If three numbers are added, their sum is 2. If 2 times the second number is subtracted from the sum of first and third numbers, we get 8. If three times the first number is added to the sum of second and third numbers, we get 4. Find the numbers using matrices.
Choose the correct alternative:
If A = `[(1, 2),(2, -1)]`, then adj (A) = ______
For which values of xis the matrix
`[(3,-1+x,2),(3,-1,x+2),(x+3,-1,2)]` non-invertible?
If A is a 3 × 3 matrix and |A| = 2, then the matrix represented by A (adj A) is equal to.
The cofactors of the elements of the first column of the matrix A = `[(2,0,-1),(3,1,2),(-1,1,2)]` are ______.
If `overlinea = 3hati + hatj + 4hatk, overlineb = 2hati - 3hatj + lambdahatk, overlinec = hati + 2hatj - 4hatk` and `overlinea.(overlineb xx overlinec) = 47`, then λ is equal to ______
If A = `[(a, 0, 0), (0, a, 0), (0, 0, a)]`, then the value of |A| |adj A| is ______
If `overlinea = hati + hatj + hatk, overlinea . overlineb = 1` and `overlinea xx overlineb = hatj - hatk,` then `overlineb` = ______
If AX = B, where A = `[(1, 2, 3), (-1, 1, 2), (1, 2, 4)]` and B = `[(1), (2), (3)]`, then X is equal to ______
If A = `[(1, 1, -1), (1, -2, 1), (2, -1, -3)]`, then (adj A)A = ______
Let F(α) = `[(cosalpha, -sinalpha, 0), (sinalpha, cosalpha, 0), (0, 0, 1)]` where α ∈ R. Then [F(α)]-1 is equal to ______
If `[(1, 0, -1),(0, 2, 1),(1, -2, 0)] [(x),(y),(z)] = [(1),(2),(3)]`, then the values of x, y, z respectively are ______.
If `[(2, 3), (3, 1)][(x), (y)] = [(-5), (3)]`, then the values of x and y respectively are ______
If a matrix has 28 elements, what are the possible orders it can have? What if it has 13 elements?
In the matrix A = `[("a", 1, x),(2, sqrt(3), x^2 - y),(0, 5, (-2)/5)]`, write: The number of elements
In the matrix A = `[("a", 1, x),(2, sqrt(3), x^2 - y),(0, 5, (-2)/5)]`, write: elements a23, a31, a12
Construct a 3 × 2 matrix whose elements are given by aij = ei.x sinjx.
Find the values of a and b if A = B, where A = `[("a" + 4, 3"b"),(8, -6)]`, B = `[(2"a" + 2, "b"^2 + 2),(8, "b"^2 - 5"b")]`
Find non-zero values of x satisfying the matrix equation:
`x[(2x, 2),(3, x)] + 2[(8, 5x),(4, 4x)] = 2[(x^2 + 8, 24),(10, 6x)]`
Find the matrix A satisfying the matrix equation:
`[(2, 1),(3, 2)] "A" [(-3, 2),(5, -3)] = [(1, 0),(0, 1)]`
If possible, find BA and AB, where A = `[(2, 1, 2),(1, 2, 4)]`, B = `[(4, 1),(2, 3),(1, 2)]`
If P = `[(x, 0, 0),(0, y, 0),(0, 0, z)]` and Q = `[("a", 0, 0),(0, "b", 0),(0, 0, "c")]`, prove that PQ = `[(x"a", 0, 0),(0, y"b", 0),(0, 0, z"c")]` = QP
If A = `[(0, -1, 2),(4, 3, -4)]` and B = `[(4, 0),(1, 3),(2, 6)]`, then verify that: (A′)′ = A
If `[(xy, 4),(z + 6, x + y)] = [(8, w),(0, 6)]`, then find values of x, y, z and w.
If A = `[(1, 5),(7, 12)]` and B `[(9, 1),(7, 8)]`, find a matrix C such that 3A + 5B + 2C is a null matrix.
Find the values of a, b, c and d, if `3[("a", "b"),("c", "d")] = [("a", 6),(-1, 2"d")] + [(4, "a" + "b"),("c" + "d", 3)]`
Find the matrix A such that `[(2, -1),(1, 0),(-3, 4)] "A" = [(-1, -8, -10),(1, -2, -5),(9, 22, 15)]`
If possible, using elementary row transformations, find the inverse of the following matrices
`[(2, -1, 3),(-5, 3, 1),(-3, 2, 3)]`
If possible, using elementary row transformations, find the inverse of the following matrices
`[(2, 3, -3),(-1, 2, 2),(1, 1, -1)]`
If A = `1/pi [(sin^-1(xpi), tan^-1(x/pi)),(sin^-1(x/pi), cot^-1(pix))]`, B = `1/pi [(-cos^-1(x/pi), tan^-1 (x/pi)),(sin^-1(x/pi),-tan^-1(pix))]`, then A – B is equal to ______.
On using elementary column operations C2 → C2 – 2C1 in the following matrix equation `[(1, -3),(2, 4)] = [(1, -1),(0, 1)] [(3, 1),(2, 4)]`, we have: ______.
On using elementary row operation R1 → R1 – 3R2 in the following matrix equation: `[(4, 2),(3, 3)] = [(1, 2),(0, 3)] [(2, 0),(1, 1)]`, we have: ______.
If A = `[(2, 3, -1),(1, 4, 2)]` and B = `[(2, 3),(4, 5),(2, 1)]`, then AB and BA are defined and equal.
If A = `[(0,0,0,0),(0,0,0,0),(1,0,0,0),(0,1,0,0)],` then ____________.
If `[(2, 0, 7),(0, 1, 0),(1, -2, 1)] [(-x, 14x, 7x),(0, 1, 0),(x, -4x, -2x)] = [(1, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`then find the value of x
If f(x) = `|(1 + sin^2x, cos^2x, 4 sin 2x),(sin^2x, 1 + cos^2x, 4 sin 2x),(sin^2 x, cos^2 x, 1 + 4 sin 2x)|`
What is the maximum value of f(x)?
If `[(3,0),(0,2)][(x),(y)] = [(3),(2)], "then" x = 1 "and" y = -1`
