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प्रश्न
Select the correct answer from the choice given below.
The negatively charged particles in an atom
विकल्प
protons
neutrons
electrons
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उत्तर
electrons
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give one example for the following type of mixtures
solid-solid homogenous mixture.
Give one example for the following types of mixtures:
liquid-gas homogenous mixture
Name: an Inert Gas
Classify the following substances into elements and compounds
Mercury, sulphur, sugar, water, sand, gold, carbon, oxygen, alcohol, iron, marble, baking soda.
Tick (√) the correct alternative from the choice given for the following statement.
Sand is a compound of
Complete the statement with the correct words.
_______ are chemicals which are hydroxide (or oxides) of ______ eg. sodium hydroxide.
Match the compounds in List I – 1 to 20 with their correct formulas from in List II-A to T.
| List I | List II | ||
| 1 | Hydrochloric acid | A | NaCI |
| 2 | Potassium Hydroxide | B | NaOH |
| 3 | Sulphuric Acid | C | KCI |
| 4 | Zinc Hydroxide | D | Ca(OH)2 |
| 5 | Sodium Chloride | E | CaS |
| 6 | Nitric Acid | F | CuSO4 |
| 7 | Calcium Hydroxide | G | CaCO3 |
| 8 | Carbonic Acid | H | NH4CI |
| 9 | Sodium hydroxide | I | HCI |
| 10 | Copper sulphate | J | ZnO |
| 11 | Potassium Chloride | K | HNO3 |
| 12 | Calcium Carbonate | L | H2CO3 |
| 13 | Magnesium Sulphide | M | MgS |
| 14 | Zinc Sulphate | N | MgO |
| 15 | aluminium Hydroxide | O | KOH |
| 16 | Sodium Carbonate | P | ZnSO4 |
| 17 | Calcium Sulphide | Q | Na2CO3 |
| 18 | Magnesium Oxide | R | H2SO4 |
| 19 | Zinc Oxide | S | AI(OH)3 |
| 20 | Ammonium Chloride | T | Zn(OH)2 |
The diagram represents fractional distillation for the separation of mixtures. Answer the following :

- Can two immiscible liquids be separated by this process?
- Separation of liquids by this process is based on which physical property?
- If methyl alcohol & water are to be separated, which liquid would remain in flask ‘X’ after condensation.
- Give a reason for the above answer.
- State the purpose of the fractionating column in the apparatus.
Atoms: Fundamental particle of an element::______ : Fundamental particles of a compound.
Higher Order Thinking Skills.
In the diagram given below, the circle, square and triangle represent the atoms of different elements.

Identify all combinations that represent
- molecule of a compound
- molecule of an element consisting of two atoms
- molecule of an element consisting of three atoms
