हिंदी

Prove the following: sinθ1+cosθ+1+cosθsinθ = 2cosec - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove the following:

`sintheta/(1 + cos theta) + (1 + cos theta)/sintheta` = 2cosecθ

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

L.H.S = `sintheta/(1 + cos theta) + (1 + cos theta)/sintheta`

Taking the L.C.M of the denominators,

We get,

= `(sin^2theta + (1 + cos theta)^2)/((1 + cos theta)* sintheta)`

= `(sin^2theta + 1 + cos^2theta + 2costheta)/((1 + costheta) * sin theta)`

Since, sin2θ + cos2θ = 1

= `(1 + 1 + 2costheta)/((1 + costheta) * sin theta)`

= `(2 + 2 cos theta)/((1 + cos theta) * sin theta)`

= `(2(1 + cos theta))/((1 + cos theta) * sin theta)`

Since, `1/sin theta` = cosec θ

= `2/sin theta`

= 2 cosec θ

R.H.S

Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Introduction To Trigonometry and Its Applications - Exercise 8.3 [पृष्ठ ९५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 8 Introduction To Trigonometry and Its Applications
Exercise 8.3 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ९५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that `\frac{\sin \theta -\cos \theta }{\sin \theta +\cos \theta }+\frac{\sin\theta +\cos \theta }{\sin \theta -\cos \theta }=\frac{2}{2\sin^{2}\theta -1}`


Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined:

`(sin theta-2sin^3theta)/(2cos^3theta -costheta) = tan theta`


Prove that `(tan^2 theta)/(sec theta - 1)^2 = (1 + cos theta)/(1 - cos theta)`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

(sec A − cosec A) (1 + tan A + cot A) = tan A sec A − cot A cosec A


Prove that:

`(sinA - sinB)/(cosA + cosB) + (cosA - cosB)/(sinA + sinB) = 0`


If 2 sin A – 1 = 0, show that: sin 3A = 3 sin A – 4 sin3 A


`1+((tan^2 theta) cot theta)/(cosec^2 theta) = tan theta`


If 5 `tan theta = 4,"write the value of" ((cos theta - sintheta))/(( cos theta + sin theta))`


 Write True' or False' and justify your answer  the following : 

The value of sin θ+cos θ is always greater than 1 .


If sec θ + tan θ = x, then sec θ =


Prove the following identity :

`tan^2θ/(tan^2θ - 1) + (cosec^2θ)/(sec^2θ - cosec^2θ) = 1/(sin^2θ - cos^2θ)`


Without using trigonometric identity , show that :

`sec70^circ sin20^circ - cos20^circ cosec70^circ = 0`


Prove that:

tan (55° + x) = cot (35° – x)


Prove that:

`(cot A - 1)/(2 - sec^2 A) = cot A/(1 + tan A)` 


If sec θ + tan θ = m, show that `(m^2 - 1)/(m^2 + 1) = sin theta`


Prove that: sin4 θ + cos4θ = 1 - 2sin2θ cos2 θ.


Prove that identity:
`(sec A - 1)/(sec A + 1) = (1 - cos A)/(1 + cos A)`


If cot θ = `40/9`, find the values of cosec θ and sinθ,

We have, 1 + cot2θ = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

`(square + square)/square` = cosec2θ

`square/square` = cosec2θ  ......[Taking root on the both side]

cosec θ = `41/9`

and sin θ = `1/("cosec"  θ)`

sin θ = `1/square`

∴ sin θ =  `9/41`

The value is cosec θ = `41/9`, and sin θ = `9/41`


Find the value of sin2θ  + cos2θ

Solution:

In Δ ABC, ∠ABC = 90°, ∠C = θ°

AB2 + BC2 = `square`   .....(Pythagoras theorem)

Divide both sides by AC2

`"AB"^2/"AC"^2 + "BC"^2/"AC"^2 = "AC"^2/"AC"^2`

∴ `("AB"^2/"AC"^2) + ("BC"^2/"AC"^2) = 1`

But `"AB"/"AC" = square and "BC"/"AC" = square`

∴ `sin^2 theta  + cos^2 theta = square` 


Statement 1: sin2θ + cos2θ = 1

Statement 2: cosec2θ + cot2θ = 1

Which of the following is valid?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×