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Prove that x3+63-x3+33 is approximately equal to 1x2 when x is sufficiently large - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Prove that `root(3)(x^3 + 6) - root(3)(x^3 + 3)` is approximately equal to `1/x^2` when x is sufficiently large

योग
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उत्तर

When x is larger then `1/x` will be small (i.e.) `|1/x| < 1`

So `root(3)(x^3 + 6) - root(3)(x^3 + 3)`

= `(x^3 + 6)^(1/3) - (x^3 + 3^(1/3))`

= `{x^3(1 + 6/x^3)}^(1/3) - {x^3(1 + 3/x^3)}^(1/3)`

= `x(1 + 6/x^3)^(1/3) - x(1 + 3/x^3)^(1/3)`

= `x[1 + 1/3*6/x^3 ...] - x[ + 1/3*3/x^3 ...]`

= `(x + 2/x^2) - (x + 1/x^2)`

= `x + 2/x^2 .... - x - 1/x^2 ....`

= `1/x^2`  ......(approximately)

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Infinite Sequences and Series
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series - Exercise 5.4 [पृष्ठ २३१]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 5 Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series
Exercise 5.4 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ २३१

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