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प्रश्न
Pankaj, Naresh and Saurabh are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. On 1st April, 2019, Naresh retired on that date, Balance Sheet of the firm was as follows:
|
Liabilities |
Amount (₹) |
Assets |
Amount (₹) |
||
| General Reserve |
12,000 |
Bank | 7,600 | ||
| Sundry Creditors |
15,000 |
Debtors |
6,000 |
|
|
| Bills Payable |
12,000 |
Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts |
400 |
5,600 |
|
| Outstanding Salary | 2,200 | Stock | 9,000 | ||
| Provision for Legal Damages | 6,000 | Furniture | 41,000 | ||
| Capital A/cs: | Premises | 80,000 | |||
| Pankaj |
46,000 |
|
|||
| Naresh | 30,000 | ||||
| Saurabh |
20,000 |
96,000 |
|||
|
1,43,200 |
1,43,200 |
||||
Additional Information:
(a) Premises have appreciated by 20%, stock depreciated by 10% and provision for doubtful debts was to be made 5% on debtors. Further, provision for legal damages is to be made for ₹ 1,200 and furniture to be brought up to ₹ 45,000.
(b) Goodwill of the firm be valued at ₹ 42,000.
(c) ₹ 26,000 from Naresh's Capital Account be transferred to his Loan Account and balance be paid through bank: if required, necessary loan may be obtained from bank.
(d) New profit-sharing ratio of Pankaj and Saurabh is decided to be 5 : 1.
Give the necessary Ledger Accounts and Balance Sheet of the firm after Naresh's retirement.
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उत्तर
Revaluation Account
| Dr. |
Cr. |
||||
|
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
||
| Stock |
900 |
Premises |
16,000 |
||
| Provision for Legal Damages |
1,200 |
Provision for Doubtful Debts |
100 |
||
| Revaluation Profit | Furniture |
4,000 |
|||
| Pankaj’s Capital A/c |
9,000 |
||||
| Naresh’s Capital A/c |
6,000 |
||||
| Saurabh’s Capital A/c |
3,000 |
18,000 |
|||
|
20,100 |
20,100 |
||||
Partners’ Capital Accounts
| Dr. |
Cr. |
|||||||
|
Particulars |
Pankaj |
Naresh |
Saurabh |
Particulars |
Pankaj |
Naresh |
Saurabh |
|
| Naresh’s Capital A/c |
14,000 |
Balance b/d |
46,000 |
30,000 |
20,000 |
|||
| Naresh’s Loan A/c |
26,000 |
General Reserve |
6,000 |
4,000 |
2,000 |
|||
| Bank |
28,000 |
Revaluation (Profit) |
9,000 |
6,000 |
3,000 |
|||
| Balance c/d |
47,000 |
25,000 |
Pankaj’s Capital A/c |
14,000 |
||||
|
61,000 |
54,000 |
25,000 |
61,000 |
54,000 |
25,000 |
|||
Bank Account
|
Dr. |
Cr. | |||
|
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
|
| Balance b/d |
7,600 |
Naresh’s Capital A/c |
28,000 |
|
| Bank Loan (Balancing Figure) |
20,400 |
|||
|
28,000 |
28,000 |
|||
Balance Sheet
as on March 31, 2019
|
Liabilities |
Amount (₹) |
Assets |
Amount (₹) |
||
| Sundry Creditors | 15,000 | Debtors |
6,000 |
||
| Bills Payable | 12,000 | Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts |
300 |
5,700 | |
| Bank Loan | 20,400 | Stock | 8,100 | ||
| Outstanding Salaries | 2,200 | Furniture | 45,000 | ||
| Provision for Legal Damages | 7,200 | Premises | 96,000 | ||
| Naresh’s Loan | 26,000 | ||||
| Capitals: | |||||
| Pankaj | 47,000 | ||||
| Saurabh | 25,000 | 72,000 | |||
| 1,54,800 | 1,54,800 | ||||
