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प्रश्न
Name two alkalies that can displace hydrogen. Give balanced equations for the same. Why are the metals you have used considered to have a unique nature?
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उत्तर
NaOH and KOH
Zn + 2NaOH → Na2ZnO2 + H2
Zn + 2KOH → K2ZnO2 + H2
Metals such as zinc, lead, and aluminium have a unique nature. They react with acids and can even react with hot alkalis to form hydrogen and soluble salt.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
From the knowledge of activity series, name a metal which shows the following properties:
It displaces hydrogen from hot water.
Thin strips of magnesium, copper, and iron are taken.
Arrange these metals in descending order of reactivity.
Hydrogen is obtained by displacement from:
- dilute sulphuric acid
- dilute hydrochloric acid
Write equations using zinc and iron.
Why does copper not show similar behavior?
Metal in the powdered form reacts very slowly with boiling water, but it decomposes in steam. Name the metal.
Write a balanced equation for the reaction named metal with (i) boiling water (ii) steam.
Select the odd one out and justify your answer.
Fe, Pb, Al and Zn
Choose terms from the options given in brackets to complete this sentence.
Sodium ………………. reacts smoothly with cold water.
(metal, amalgam, in the molten state)
Correct the following statement:
Very dilute nitric acid reacts with iron to produce hydrogen.
Name the following.
A metal below iron but above copper in the activity series of metals which has no reaction with water.
Name the following.
A metal which cannot be used for the preparation of hydrogen using dilute acids.
