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प्रश्न
Name two alkalies that can displace hydrogen. Give balanced equations for the same. Why are the metals you have used considered to have a unique nature?
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उत्तर
NaOH and KOH
Zn + 2NaOH → Na2ZnO2 + H2
Zn + 2KOH → K2ZnO2 + H2
Metals such as zinc, lead, and aluminium have a unique nature. They react with acids and can even react with hot alkalis to form hydrogen and soluble salt.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
From the knowledge of activity series, name a metal which shows the following properties:
It displaces hydrogen from hot water.
Give an equation to express the reaction between:
Calcium and water
Thin strips of magnesium, copper, and iron are taken.
Arrange these metals in descending order of reactivity.
Based on the reactions of water on metals, arrange the following metals in increasing order of reactivity: iron, sodium, magnesium, zinc, calcium
Give reason for the following:
Potassium and sodium are not used for reaction with dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
Metal in the powdered form reacts very slowly with boiling water, but it decomposes in steam. Name the metal.
Select the odd one out and justify your answer.
Fe, Zn, Cu and Mg
Which of the following metals does not give hydrogen with acids?
What do you observe when dilute sulphuric acid is added to Zinc granules.
‘Magnesium reacts with very dilute nitric acid at low temperatures liberating hydrogen.’ Give reasons.
