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प्रश्न
Name the hormones secreted by the following glands:
(i) Anterior pituitary
(ii) Testes
(iii) Ovary
(iv) Adrenal cortex
(v) Pancreas
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उत्तर
| Name of the Gland | Hormones |
| (i) Anterior Pituitary | a. Growth hormone/ Somatotrophin b. Adrenocorticotrophic hormone c. Thyroid stimulating hormone d. Gonadotrophic hormone e. Luteotroohic hormone |
| (ii) Testes | a. Testosterone |
| (iii) Ovary | a. Oestrogen b. Proaesterone |
| (iv) Adrenal cortex | a. Adrenaline b. Noradrenaline |
| (v) Pancreas | a. Insulin b. Glucaaon |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give an example of hypercalcemic hormone.
What is the chemical nature of hormone?
Which parts of the alimentary canal produce hormones?
Name the different endocrine glands found in the body of man.
Organs like the stomach and intestine are also endocrine glands. Why?
Differentiate: Nervous control and Hormonal control.
Give the Technical Term: The structure which controls the master gland.
Column ‘II’ is a list of items related to ideas in Column ‘I’. Match the term in Column ‘II’ with a suitable idea given in Column ‘I’.
| Column A | Column B |
| (i) Pituitary | (a) produces male sex characteristics |
| (ii) Ovaries | (b) decreases blood sugar level |
| (iii) Thyroid | (c) increases heart and breathing rate raises blood pressure |
| (iv) Thymus | (d) produces female sex characteristics |
| (v) Adrenals | (e) is known as emergency hormone |
| (vi) Hypothalamus | (f) regulates the level of calcium and phosphorus |
| (vii) Pancreas | (g) increases the rate of metabolism |
| (viii) Testes | (h) maintains the level of calcium |
| (ix) Parathyroid | regulates the amount of water excreted in the urine. |
| (x) Cretinism | (j) simulates skeletal growth |
| (xi) Diabetes mellitus | (k) regulates the activities of other glands |
| (xii) Insulin shock | (l) stimulates the development of male and female sex organs |
| (xiii) Gigantism | (m) Shortage of glucose in the blood. |
| (xiv) Enlargement of breasts in adult males | (n) Over-secretion of growth hormone |
| (xv) Exophthalmic goiter | (o) Excess of glucose in the blood |
| (xvi) Acromegaly | (p) Over-secretion of thyroxin |
| (xvii) Addison’s disease | (q) Dwarfism and mental retardation |
| (xviii)Cretinism | (r) Over-secretion of cortical hormones |
| (xix) Dwarfism | (s) Under-secretion of the adrenal cortex |
| (xx) Adrenalin | (t) Under-secretion of thyroxin in children |
| (xxi) Vasopressin | (u) Over-secretion of growth hormones in adults |
Pineal gland is an endocrine gland, write its role.
Which of the following organs in mammals does not consist of a central meduallary’ region surrounded by a cortical region?
