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प्रश्न
Midee Ltd. invited applications for issuing 27,000 shares of ₹ 100 each payable as follows:
- ₹ 50 - per share on application;
- ₹ 10 - per share on allotment; and
- Balance - on First and Final call.
Applications were received for 40,000 shares. Full allotment was made to the applicants of 7,000 shares. The remaining applicants were allotted 20,000 shares on a pro rata basis. Excess money received on applications was adjusted towards allotment and call.
Asha, holding 600 shares was belonged to the category of applicants to whom a full allotment was made and paid the call money at the time of allotment. Ankur, who belonged to the category of applicants to whom shares were allotted on a pro rata basis, did not pay anything after the application on his 200 shares. Ankur's shares were forfeited after the First and Final call. These shares were later reissued at ₹ 105 per share as fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Midee Ltd for the above transactions by opening Calls-in-Arrears and Calls-in-Advance Accounts wherever necessary.
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उत्तर
| Journal Entry | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit Amount (₹) | Debit Amount (₹) |
| Bank A/c (40,000 × 50) ...Dr. | 20,00,000 | |||
| To Equity Share Application A/c | 20,00,000 | |||
| (Being Application money received) | ||||
| Equity Share Application A/c ...Dr. | 20,00,000 | |||
| To Equity Share Capital A/c (27,000 × 50) | 13,50,000 | |||
| To Calls in Advance A/c (13,000 × 50) | 6,50,000 | |||
| (Being Application money transferred) | ||||
| Equity Share Allotment A/c (27,000 × 10) ... Dr. | 2,70,000 | |||
| To Equity Share Capital A/c | 2,70,000 | |||
| (Being Allotment money due) | ||||
| Bank A/c (7,000 × 10 + 600 × 40) ...Dr. | 94,000 | |||
| Calls in Advance A/c (20,000 × 10) ...Dr. | 2,00,000 | |||
| To Equity Share Allotment A/c (27,000 × 10) | 2,70,000 | |||
| To Calls–in–Advance A/c (600 × 40) | 24,000 | |||
| (Being Allotment money received) | ||||
| Equity Share First Call A/c (27,000 × 40) ...Dr. | 10,80,000 | |||
| To Equity Share Capital A/c | 10,80,000 | |||
| (Being Call money due) | ||||
| Bank A/c (10,80,000 − 4,50,000 − 3,500) ...Dr. | 6,26,500 | |||
| Calls-in-Advance A/c (6,50,000 − 2,00,000) ...Dr. | 4,50,000 | |||
| Calls-in-Arrears A/c ...Dr. | 3,500 | |||
| To Equity Share First Call A/c | 10,80,000 | |||
| (Being Call money received) | ||||
| Equity Share Capital A/c ...Dr. | 20,000 | |||
| To Equity Share First Call A/c | 3,500 | |||
| To Equity Share Forfeiture A/c | 16,500 | |||
| (Being 200 shares forfeited) | ||||
| Bank A/c (200 × 105) ...Dr. | 21,000 | |||
| To Equity Share Capital A/c | 20,000 | |||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 1,000 | |||
| (Being Forfeited shares reissued at Rs 105 per share) | ||||
| Equity Share Forfeiture A/c ...Dr. | 16,500 | |||
| To Capital Reserve A/c | 16,500 | |||
| (Being Profit on reissue transferred) | ||||
