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प्रश्न
Match the following
| 1. | Soap | C6H5 OH |
| 2. | Cement | CaSO4.2H2O |
| 3. | Fertilizers | NaOH |
| 4. | Gypsum | RCC |
| 5. | Phenol | NPK |
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उत्तर
| 1. | Soap | NaOH |
| 2. | Cement | RCC |
| 3. | Fertilizers | NPK |
| 4. | Gypsum | CaSO4.2H2O |
| 5. | Phenol | C6H5 OH |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
While preparing soap a small quantity of common salt is generally added to the reaction mixture of vegetable oil and sodium hydroxide. Which one of the following may be the purpose of adding common salt?
(A) To reduce the basic nature of the soap
(B) To make the soap neutral
(C) To enhance the cleansing power of the soap
(D) To favour the precipitation of the soap
A student takes about 4 ml of distilled water in four test tubes marked P, Q, R and S. He then dissolves in each test tube an equal amount of one salt in one test tube, namely sodium sulphate in P, potassium sulphate in Q, calcium sulphate in R and magnesium sulphate in S. After that he adds an equal amount of soap solution in each test tube. On shaking each of these test tubes well, he observes a good amount of lather (foam) in the test tube marked
(A) P and Q
(B) Q and R
(C) P, Q and S
(D) P, R and S
Explain esterification reaction with the help of a chemical equation. Describe an activity to show esterification.
What change will you observe if you test soap solution with a litmus paper (red and blue)? Give reason for your observation.
The soap molecule has a ______.
What is a soap?
How will you check with the help of soap powder whether water is hard?
Name three chemicals responsible for the surface activity of various detergents.
Explain why soap cannot be used in hard water.
In the soap micelles
