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Let * Be a Binary Operation on the Set I of Integers, Defined by a * B = 2a + B − 3. Find the Value of 3 * 4. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Let * be a binary operation on the set I of integers, defined by a * b = 2a + b − 3. Find the value of 3 * 4.

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उत्तर

Given: a * b = 2a + b − 3   
 3 * 4 = 2 (3) + 4 \[-\] 3

          = 6 + 4 \[-\] 3

           = 7

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अध्याय 3: Binary Operations - Exercise 3.1 [पृष्ठ ४]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Binary Operations
Exercise 3.1 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Let A = Q ✕ Q, where Q is the set of all rational numbers, and * be a binary operation defined on A by (a, b) * (c, d) =  (ac, b + ad), for all (a, b) (c, d) ∈ A.
Find
(i) the identity element in A
(ii) the invertible element of A.

(iii)and hence write the inverse of elements (5, 3) and (1/2,4)


For each binary operation * defined below, determine whether * is commutative or associative.

On Q, define a * b  = `(ab)/2`


Let*′ be the binary operation on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by *′ = H.C.F. of and b. Is the operation *′ same as the operation * defined in Exercise 4 above? Justify your answer.


Consider a binary operation * on defined as a3 + b3. Choose the correct answer.

(A) Is * both associative and commutative?

(B) Is * commutative but not associative?

(C) Is * associative but not commutative?

(D) Is * neither commutative nor associative?


If a * b denotes the larger of 'a' and 'b' and if a∘b = (a * b) + 3, then write the value of (5) ∘ (10), where * and ∘ are binary operations.


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '×6' on S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by

a ×6 b = Remainder when ab is divided by 6.


Determine whether or not the definition of * given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation give justification of this.

On R, define by a*b = ab2

Here, Z+ denotes the set of all non-negative integers.


Find the total number of binary operations on {ab}.


Let S be the set of all rational numbers of the form \[\frac{m}{n}\] , where m ∈ Z and n = 1, 2, 3. Prove that * on S defined by a * b = ab is not a binary operation.


Let '*' be a binary operation on N defined by a * b = 1.c.m. (a, b) for all a, b ∈ N

Check the commutativity and associativity of '*' on N.


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*' on Q defined by a * b = ab2 for all ab ∈ Q ?


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation  '*' on R defined by a * b = a + b − 7 for all ab ∈ R ?


On Q, the set of all rational numbers a binary operation * is defined by \[a * b = \frac{a + b}{2}\] Show that * is not associative on Q.


Let S be the set of all rational numbers except 1 and * be defined on S by a * b = a + b \[-\] ab, for all a, b \[\in\] S:

Prove that * is commutative as well as associative ?


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Find the invertible elements in A ?


Let R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers and let A = R0 × R0. If '*' is a binary operation on A defined by

(a, b) * (c, d) = (ac, bd) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ A

Find the invertible element in A ?


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Define a binary operation on a set.


Write the inverse of 5 under multiplication modulo 11 on the set {1, 2, ... ,10}.


Let * be a binary operation on N given by a * b = HCF (a, b), a, b ∈ N. Write the value of 22 * 4.


If a * b denote the bigger among a and b and if a ⋅ b = (a * b) + 3, then 4.7 = __________ .


On Z an operation * is defined by a * b = a2 + b2 for all a, b ∈ Z. The operation * on Z is _______________ .


A binary operation * on Z defined by a * b = 3a + b for all a, b ∈ Z, is ________________ .


Let * be a binary operation on N defined by a * b = a + b + 10 for all ab ∈ N. The identity element for * in N is _____________ .


For the binary operation * defined on R − {1} by the rule a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ R − {1}, the inverse of a is ________________ .


If * is defined on the set R of all real numbers by *: a*b = `sqrt(a^2 + b^2 ) `, find the identity elements, if it exists in R with respect to * .


If * is defined on the set R of all real number by *: a * b = `sqrt(a^2 + b^2)` find the identity element if exist in R with respect to *


Let * be defined on R by (a * b) = a + b + ab – 7. Is * binary on R? If so, find 3 * `((-7)/15)`


Define an operation * on Q as follows: a * b = `(("a" + "b")/2)`; a, b ∈ Q. Examine the closure, commutative and associate properties satisfied by * on Q.


Let A = `((1, 0, 1, 0),(0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, B = `((0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 1, 0),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, C = `((1, 1, 0, 1),(0, 1, 1, 0),(1, 1, 1, 1))` be any three boolean matrices of the same type. Find A v B


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Let A be Q\{1}. Define * on A by x * y = x + y – xy. Is * binary on A? If so, examine the existence of an identity, the existence of inverse properties for the operation * on A


Choose the correct alternative:

A binary operation on a set S is a function from


Choose the correct alternative:

If a * b = `sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2)` on the real numbers then * is


Let * be the binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are commutative

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The identity element for the binary operation * defined on Q – {0} as a * b = `"ab"/2 AA  "a, b" in "Q" - {0}` is ____________.


If * is a binary operation on the set of integers I defined by a * b = 3a + 4b - 2, then find the value of 4 * 5.


Determine which of the following binary operation on the Set N are associate and commutaive both.


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