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If the matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric, then ______. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If the matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric, then ______.

विकल्प

  • A is a diagonal matrix

  • A is a zero matrix

  • A is a square matrix

  • None of these

MCQ
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उत्तर

If the matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric, then A is a zero matrix.

Explanation:

In symmetric matrices, aij = aji          …(1)

In skew symmetric matrices, aij = -aji             …(2)

Symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices must have both properties (1) and (2). Combining them,

2aij = aij - aji = 0

⇒ aij = 0

aij = aji 0

∴ The square matrix will be a zero matrix.

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अध्याय 3: Matrices - Exercise 3.5 [पृष्ठ १०१]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Matrices
Exercise 3.5 | Q 14 | पृष्ठ १०१

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