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If f(x) = x3 + x − 2, find (f−1)'(0). - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

If f(x) = x3 + x − 2, find (f−1)'(0).

योग
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उत्तर

f(x) = x3 + x – 2                        ...(1)

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

f'(x) = `"d"/"dx"(x^3 + x  – 2)`

= 3x2 + 1 - 0

= 3x2 + 1

We know that

`(f^-1) ^' (y) = (1)/(f"'"(x)`                        ...(2)  

From (1), y = f(x) = 0, when x = 0

∴ from (2), (f-1)'(0)

= `(1)/(f"'"(0)) = 1/(3x^2+1)`

`(1)/(f"'"(0)) = 1/(3(0)^2 + 1)`           ....[∵ x = 0]

`(1)/(f"'"(0)) = 1/(0 + 1)`

`(1)/(f"'"(0)) = 1/1`

`(1)/(f"'"(0)) = 1`

∴ f'(0) = 1

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Derivatives of Inverse Functions
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अध्याय 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.2 [पृष्ठ २९]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Differentiation
Exercise 1.2 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ २९

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