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If f, g : R → R are defined by f(x) = |x| + x and g(x) = |x| – x find g o f and f o g - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If f, g : R → R are defined by f(x) = |x| + x and g(x) = |x| – x find g o f and f o g

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उत्तर

f(x) = |x| + x = `{{:(x + x = 2x,  "if"  x ≥ 0),(- x + x = 0,  "if"  x < 0):}`

g(x) = |x| – x = `{{:(x - x = 0,  "if"  x ≥ 0),(- x - x = - 2x,  "if"  x < 0):}`

f o g(x) = f(g(x)) = `{{:(f(0),  "if"  x ≥ 0),(f(- 2x),  "if"  x < 0):}`

f o g(x) = `{{:(2 xx 0 = 0,  "if"  x ≥ 0),(- x + 2x = 0, "if"  x < 0):}`

∴ f o g(x) = 0 for all x ∈ R

g o f(x) = g(f(x)) = `{{:(g(2x),  "if"  x ≥ 0),(g(0), "if"  x < 0):}`

g o f(x) = `{{:(0,  "if"  x ≥ 0),(0, "if"  x < 0):}`

⇒ g of(x) = 0 for all x ∈ R

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अध्याय 1: Sets, Relations and Functions - Exercise 1.3 [पृष्ठ ३७]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 1 Sets, Relations and Functions
Exercise 1.3 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ३७

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