हिंदी

If energy (E), velocity (V) and force (F), be taken as fundamental quantities, then what are the dimensions of mass?

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प्रश्न

If energy (E), velocity (V) and force (F), be taken as fundamental quantities, then what are the dimensions of mass?

विकल्प

  • EV2

  • EV-2

  • FV-1

  • FV-2

MCQ
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उत्तर

EV-2

Explanation:

M ∝ [E]a[V]b[F]c .........(i)

M1 = K[M1L2T–2]a [L1T–1]b [M1L1T–2]c

`"M"^1"L"^0"T"^0 = "KM"^{"a"+"c"} "L"^{2"a"+"b"+"c"} "T"^{–2"a" – "b" – 2"c"}`

a + c = 1 .........(ii)

2a + b + c = 0 ......(iii)

2a + b + 2c = 0 .......(iv)

On solving equation (ii), (iii) and (iv), we get

a = 1, b = –2, c = 0

Putting values of a, b and c in equation (i),

M = EV–2

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