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How does the availability of substitutes of a commodity affect its price elasticity of demand?

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प्रश्न

How does the availability of substitutes of a commodity affect its price elasticity of demand?

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उत्तर

The price elasticity of demand for goods depends on the availability of substitutes in the market. The more substitutes available, the higher the price elasticity of demand for that good. This is because when prices change, buyers can easily shift from one substitute to another.

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अध्याय 2: Elasticity of Demand - QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ४४]

APPEARS IN

गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन Economic Applications [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 2 Elasticity of Demand
QUESTIONS | Q 16. | पृष्ठ ४४
गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन Economics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 3 Elasticity of Demand
Exercise | Q 8. | पृष्ठ ७५

संबंधित प्रश्न

How does change in the price of complementary good affect the demand for the given good? Explain with the help of an example.


A 5 percent fall in the price of a good raises its demand from 300 units to 318 units. Calculate its price elasticity of demand.

 


Explain the effect of the following on the price elasticity of demand of a commodity:

(i) Number of substitutes

(ii) Nature of the commodity 


Match the following :

 

Group 'A' Group 'B'
(a) Demand and price (1) wages
(b) Perfectly elastic supply (2) Vertical supply curve
(c) Land (3) Transfer income
(d) Unemployment allowance (4) Horizontal supply curve
(e) Reserve Bank of India (5) Inverse relation
  (6) Rent
  (7) 1935
  (8) Direct relation

State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statements. (any Three) 
Vrious factors influence Elasticity of Demand.

Choose the correct answer :                

 Perfectly elastic demand curve is _________. 


Choose the correct answer :                  

Demand of labour is _______ 


 Choose the correct answer :  

 Demand of electricity for domestic purpose is _________. 


State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE : 

 The demand of foodgrains is inelastic.  


What is the implication of a vertical demand curve?


Assertion (A): The demand for soap, salt, matches etc. is highly elastic.

Reason (R): The demand for soap, salt, matches etc. is highly inelastic because the consumer spends a very small amount of expenditure in relation to his/her income.


The nature of a commodity determines its price elasticity of demand. Explain.


Comment upon the shape of the demand curve, if Ed = 0.


How does the nature of a commodity affect its price elasticity of demand?


Which of the following correctly describes the relationship between availability of substitutes and price elasticity of demand?


What type of demand characterizes necessity goods compared to luxury goods?


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