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प्रश्न
Give a balanced equation for the following type of reaction:
A thermal decomposition reaction of a salt – which results in the formation of nitrogen gas.
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उत्तर
Thermal decomposition of salt with the formation of nitrogen gas.
\[\ce{\underset{\text{ammonium dichromate (orange)}}{(NH4)2Cr2O7}->[\Delta]\underset{\text{chromic oxide (green)}}{Cr2O3} + 4H2O + \underset{\text{nitrogen gas}}{N2}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The reaction of iron nail with copper sulphate solution is ______ reaction.
Explain the types of reaction with reference to oxygen and hydrogen. Illustratre with examples.
State the type of reactions for the following represent and balance the ones that are not balanced.
PbO2 + SO2→ PbSO4
Match the following:
|
a. Zn(s) + H2SO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + H2(g) |
i. Photochemical decomposition |
|
b. \[\ce{2AgCI(s) ->[Sunlight] 2Ag(s) + CI2(g)}\] |
ii. Thermal decomposition |
|
c. \[\ce{2KCI ->[Electricity] 2K + CI2}\] |
iii. Displacement reaction |
|
d. \[\ce{2HgO(s) ->[\Delta] 2Hg(s) + O(g)}\] |
iv. Electrolytic decomposition |
On heating which of the following substances i.e. copper carbonate, zinc carbonate, washing soda, copper sulphate, zinc nitrate, copper nitrate, lead nitrate, ammonium chloride and ammonium dichromate – relate to the reaction given below.
A coloured substance which decomposes violently leaving a coloured residue and evolving two neutral gases one of which is unreactive or inert in nature.
Select the correct salt from list II which on thermal decomposition exhibits the change in colour from list I.
| List I | List II |
| 1. Light green to black | A: Copper carbonate |
| 2. White to yellow [heated state] | B: Hydrated Copper sulphate |
| 3. Blue to black | C: Copper nitrate |
| 4. Orange to green | D: Ammonium dichromate |
| 5. Blue to white | E: Zinc nitrate |
State which of the substance given below evolve oxygen gas on thermal decomposition.
Ammonium dichromate
Give a balanced equation for the following reaction of synthesis involving the formation of:
An acid – from sulphur dioxide gas
Differentiate between the following:
Synthesis reaction and a substitution reaction.
Match the chemical reactions in List I with the appropriate answer in List II.
| List I | List II |
| 1. \[\ce{AB⇌[heat]A + B}\] | A: Double decomposition |
| 2. \[\ce{AB->A + B}\] | B: Thermal dissociation |
|
3. \[\ce{X+Y- + AB+B- ->X+B- + A+Y-}\] |
C: Endothermic reaction |
| 4. \[\ce{X + YZ->XZ + Y}\] | D: Displacement reaction |
| 5. \[\ce{X + Y->[heat]XY - \Delta}\] | E: Decomposition reaction |
