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Find whether the following equation have real roots. If real roots exist, find them. 5x2 – 2x – 10 = 0

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प्रश्न

Find whether the following equation have real roots. If real roots exist, find them.

5x2 – 2x – 10 = 0

योग
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उत्तर

Given equation is 5x2 – 2x – 10 = 0

On company with ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get

a = 5, b = – 2 and c = – 10

∴ Discriminant, D = b2 – 4ac

= (–2)2 – 4(5)(–10)

= 4 + 200

= 204 > 0

Therefore, the equation 5x2 – 2x – 10 = 0 has two distinct real roots.

Roots, `x = (-b +- sqrt(D))/(2a)`

= `(-(-2) +- sqrt(204))/(2 xx 5)`

= `(2 +- 2sqrt(51))/10`

= `(1 +- sqrt(51))/5`

= `(1 + sqrt(51))/5, (1 - sqrt(51))/5`

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अध्याय 4: Quadatric Euation - Exercise 4.4 [पृष्ठ ४२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Quadatric Euation
Exercise 4.4 | Q 1.(iii) | पृष्ठ ४२

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