हिंदी

Find the marginal demand of a commodity where demand is x and price is y. y = x⋅e-x+7 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the marginal demand of a commodity where demand is x and price is y.

y = `"x"*"e"^-"x" + 7`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

y = `"x"*"e"^-"x" + 7`

Differentiating both sides w.r.t.x, we get

`"dy"/"dx" = "d"/"dx"("x"*"e"^-"x" + 7)`

`= "d"/"dx"("x"*"e"^-"x") + "d"/"dx" (7)`

`= "x" * "d"/"dx"("e"^-"x") + "e"^-"x" * "d"/"dx"("x") + 0`

`= "x" * "e"^-"x" * "d"/"dx"(- "x") + "e"^-"x"(1)`

`= "x" * "e"^-"x" (- 1) + "e"^-"x"`

`= "e"^-"x"(- "x" + 1)`

∴ `"dy"/"dx" = (- "x" + 1)/"e"^"x"`

Now, by derivative of inverse function, the marginal demand of a commodity is

`"dx"/"dy" = 1/("dy"/"dx")`, where `("dy"/"dx") ne 0`

i.e. `"dx"/"dy" = 1/((- "x" + 1)/"e"^"x") = "e"^"x"/(1 - "x")`

shaalaa.com
Derivatives of Inverse Functions
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Differentiation - EXERCISE 3.2 [पृष्ठ ९२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Differentiation
EXERCISE 3.2 | Q 2. 1) | पृष्ठ ९२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the derivative of the function y = f(x) using the derivative of the inverse function x = f–1(y) in the following:

y = `sqrt(x)`


Find the derivative of the function y = f(x) using the derivative of the inverse function x = f–1(y) in the following:

y = log(2x – 1)


Find the derivative of the function y = f(x) using the derivative of the inverse function x = f–1(y) in the following: y = 2x + 3


Find the derivative of the function y = f(x) using the derivative of the inverse function x = f–1(y) in the following: y = e2x-3 


Find the derivative of the inverse function of the following : y = x2·ex 


Find the derivative of the inverse function of the following : y = x ·7


Find the derivative of the inverse of the following functions, and also find their value at the points indicated against them. y = ex + 3x + 2


Find the derivative of the inverse of the following functions, and also find their value at the points indicated against them. y = 3x2 + 2logx3 


Find the derivative of the inverse of the following functions, and also find their value at the points indicated against them. y = sin(x – 2) + x2 


If y = f(x) is a differentiable function of x, then show that `(d^2x)/(dy^2) = -(dy/dx)^-3.("d^2y)/(dx^2)`.


Find the rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) if y = 12 + 10x + 25x2 


Find the rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) if y = 18x + log(x - 4).


Find the rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) if y = 25x + log(1 + x2)


Find the marginal demand of a commodity where demand is x and price is y.

y = `(5x + 9)/(2x - 10)`


If `"x"^3"y"^3 = "x"^2 - "y"^2`, Find `"dy"/"dx"`


If g is the inverse of f and f'(x) = `1/(1 + x^4)` then g'(x) = ______


Find the derivative of the inverse of function y = 2x3 – 6x and calculate its value at x = −2


Choose the correct alternative:

What is the rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) if y = 10 + x + 25x3.


The rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) is ______ if y = 5 + x2e–x + 2x


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If y = x2, then the rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) is `1/(2x)`


Find rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) if y = `(3x + 7)/(2x^2 + 5)`


If `int (dx)/(4x^2 - 1)` = A log `((2x - 1)/(2x + 1))` + c, then A = ______.


If y = `sin^-1((2tanx)/(1 + tan^2x))`, find `dy/dx`.


Find the rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) if y = 12 + 10x + 25x2.


Find the rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) if 

y = `12 + 10x + 25x^2`


Find the rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) if  y = 12 + 10x + 25x


Find the rate of change of demand (x) of a commodity with respect to its price (y) if y = 12 + 10x + 25x2.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×