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Explain the Following as Factors Affecting the Choice of Capital Structure: Control - Business Studies

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प्रश्न

Explain the following as factors affecting the choice of capital structure:

Control

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उत्तर

Control: Equity shareholders are regarded as owners of the company as they have complete control over the company. Owners and existing shareholders have complete control over the company as they employ more of debt securities.

If management wants to keep control in its own hands ⇒ More debt

If management can share control with others ⇒ More equity

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2013-2014 (March) Foreign Set 2

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Sakshi Ltd. is a company manufacturing electronic goods. It has a share capital ofRs 120 lakhs. The earning per share in the previous year wasRs 0.5. For diversification, the company requires additional capital ofRs 80 lakhs. The company raised funds by issuing 10% debentures for the same. During the current year the company earned profit ofRs 16 lakhs on capital employed. It paid tax @ 40%.

a. State whether the shareholders gained or lost in respect of earning per share on diversification. Show your calculations clearly.

b. Also state any three factors that favour the issue of debentures by the company as part of its capital structure.


What is meant by Capital Structure?


How does cost of equity affect the choice of capital structure of a company? Explain


How do ‘Floatation costs’ affect the choice of capital structure of a company? State


Explain the following as factors affecting the choice of capital structure:

Cost of equity


Explain the following as factor affecting the choice of capital structure:

Floatation costs


Explain the following as factors affecting the choice of capital structure:

Stock-Market conditions


Explain the following as factors affecting the choice of capital structure:

Flexibility


Explain any four factors that affect the choice of capital structure of a company. 


“Capital structure decision is essentially optimisation of risk-return relationship.” Comment.


Owned Capital Borrowed Capital


______ refers to a situation when a company is not able to meet its fixed financial charges.


Which component of capital structure determines the overall financial risk?


State any four factors affecting the decision that determines the overall capital and the financial risk of the enterprise.


When the proportion of debt and equity is such that it results in an increase in the value of equity share the ______ is/are said to be optimal.


______ refers to the increase in profit earned by the equity shareholders due to the presence of fixed financial charges like interest.


The Board of directors of Medex Pharma Ltd. decided to issue debentures worth ₹ 40 lakhs in order to finance a major Research and Development project. This would increase the Debt Equity ratio from 1:1 to 2:1.However, at the same time it would increase the Earnings per share.

The reason that will justify the above situation is ______.


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