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प्रश्न
One chemical test that would enable you to distinguish between the following pair of chemicals. Describe what happens with each chemical or state 'no visible reaction'.
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उत्तर
Sodium chloride solution and sodium nitrate solution:
Add freshIy prepared ferrous suIphate solution to the two solutions. Then by the side of the test tube, pour concentrated sulphuric acid to each slowly. The one in
which brown ring appears is sodium nitrate solution while the other is sodium chIoride solution.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the probable colour of the following salt:
Ammonium salts
Write the probable colour of the following salt:
Potassium nitrate
Name the probable cation present based on the following observation:
Blue coloured solution.
Write the colour of the following salt : Calcium salts.
On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate, however, dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (Choose from Na, Al, Zn, Pb, Fe).
- Which metal salt solution was used?
- What is the formula of the white gelatinous precipitate obtained?
Write balanced equation for the following reaction:
Chlorine and cold dilute sodium hydroxide solution.
The questions (i) to (v) refer to the following salt solutions listed A to F:
- Copper nitrate
- Iron (II) sulphate
- Iron (III) chloride
- Lead nitrate
- Magnesium sulphate
- Zinc chloride
- Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid followed by barium chloride solution?
- Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution ?
- Which solution will give a white precipitate, when either dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid is added to it?
- Which solution becomes a deep/inky blue colour when excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to it ?
- Which solution gives a white precipitate with excess ammonium hydroxide solution?
Name :
a coloured metallic oxide which dissolves in alkalis to yield colourless solutions.
Colour of an aqueous solution of copper sulphate is ______.
| Abhishek was given a salt ‘X’ which was white in colour for analysis. On strong heating, it produced a yellow residue, a colourless gas and also a reddish-brown gas. The solution of the salt ‘X’, when tested with an excess of ammonium hydroxide, produced a chalky white insoluble precipitate. |
- Name the coloured gas that evolved when Abhishek heated the salt strongly.
- Which cation was present in the sample given to Abhishek?
- Identify the salt given to Abhishek for analysis.
