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प्रश्न
Copy and complete the following table :
| Anode | Electrolyte | |
| Purification of copper |
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उत्तर
| Anode | Electrolyte | |
| Purification of copper | Impure copper | Solution of copper sulphate and dilute sulphuric acid |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the substance underlined, in the following case
The electrolyte used for electroplating an article with silver.
Name the metallic ions that should be present in the electrolyte when an article made of copper is to be electroplated with silver.
Give reasons why In the electroplating of an article with silver, the electrolyte sodium argentocyanide solution is preferred over silver nitrate solution.
Give one word or phrase for the following:
Electrolytic deposition of a superior metal on a baser metal.
How would you change Cu2+ ion to Cu?
State the electrode reaction at the anode during electrolysis of:
Aqueous copper sulphate solution.
The following question relate to the electroplating of an article with silver.
What should be the nature of the anode?
A solution of silver nitrate is a good electrolyte but is not used for electroplating an article with silver.
Draw a labelled diagram to show how iron is electroplated with copper.
Electroplating steel objects with silver involves a three-step process.
Step 1: A coating of copper is applied to the object.
Step 2: A coating of nickel is applied to the object.
Step 3: The coating of silver is applied to the object.
-
- A diagram of the apparatus used for step 1 is shown
- The chemical process taking place on the surface of the object is \[\ce{Cu^2+(aq) + 2e- ->Cu(s)}\]
What is the observation seen on the surface of the object? - Explain why the concentration of copper ions in the electrolyte remains constant throughout step 1.
- The chemical process taking place on the surface of the object is \[\ce{Cu^2+(aq) + 2e- ->Cu(s)}\]
- A diagram of the apparatus used for step 1 is shown
- Give two changes which would be needed in order to coat nickel on to the object in step 2.
- Write down the reaction taking place at the positive electrode during step 3.
