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प्रश्न
Consider the following elements: Be, Li, Na, Ca, K. Name the elements of (a) same group (b) same period.
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उत्तर
|
Element |
At. No. |
Electronic distribution |
|
Be |
4 |
2, 2 |
|
Li |
3 |
2, 1 |
|
Na |
11 |
2, 8, 1 |
|
Ca |
20 |
2, 8, 8, 2 |
|
K |
19 |
2, 8, 8, 1 |
Same IA group (Li, Na, K) and IIA group (Be, Ca)
In the second period (Be, Li) and in the fourth period (K, Ca).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name two elements of each group.
How do atomic structures (electron arrangements) change in a period with an increase in atomic numbers moving left to right?
Name and state the following with reference to the elements of the first three periods of the periodic table.
Noble gas with duplet arrangement of electrons.
Name the alkali metals, How many electron(s) they have in their outermost orbit.
How do alkaline earth metals occur in nature?
Name the gas used in:
Light bulbs
Write a short note on the following type of element –
alkaline earth metals
Write a short note on the following type of element –
halogens
State the following:
The group from the groups 1 [IA], 2 [IIA], 16 [VIA] and 7 [VIIA] whose elements are most electronegative.
Match the elements of List – I with their type from List – II.
| List – I | List – II |
| 1. Highly reactive, univalent metals | A: Halogens |
| 2. Highly reactive, univalent non-metals | B: Transition elements |
| 3. Unreactive, inert elements | C: Alkali metals |
| 4. Elements of group 3 to 12 [IB to VII B and VIII] | D: Lanthanide series |
| 5. Radioactive elements | E: Noble gases |
| F: Actinide series |
