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प्रश्न
Comment on the (i) reactivity (ii) colour (iii) physical state of group 17 elements.
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उत्तर
Group 17 elements or halogens:
- Reactivity: Halogens are the most reactive non-metals, their reactivity decreases down the group. Fluorine is the most reactive halogen and iodine is the least reactive halogen.
- Colour: Fluorine is a pale yellow gas, chlorine is a greenish-yellow gas, bromine is a reddish-brown liquid and iodine is a violet solid.
- Physical state: Gaseous
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What are the following group known as?
Group 1
What are the following group known as?
Group 18
Name and state the following with reference to the elements of the first three periods of the periodic table.
Noble gas with duplet arrangement of electrons.
Name and state the following with reference to the elements of the first three periods of the periodic table.
Group whose elements have zero valencies.
Name the first three alkaline earth metals.
How do alkaline earth metals occur in nature?
State the characteristics which remain similar in moving down in a group of the periodic table.
Write a short note on the following type of element –
halogens
State the following:
The group whose elements are unreactive or inert.
Match the elements of List – I with their type from List – II.
| List – I | List – II |
| 1. Highly reactive, univalent metals | A: Halogens |
| 2. Highly reactive, univalent non-metals | B: Transition elements |
| 3. Unreactive, inert elements | C: Alkali metals |
| 4. Elements of group 3 to 12 [IB to VII B and VIII] | D: Lanthanide series |
| 5. Radioactive elements | E: Noble gases |
| F: Actinide series |
