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Choose the correct alternative: If y = (x )x + (10)x, then dydx = ? - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct alternative:

If y = (x )x + (10)x, then `("d"y)/("d"x)` = ?

विकल्प

  • xx(1 – log x) + 10xlog10

  • xx(1 + log x) – 10xlog10 

  • x(1 + log x) + 10xlog10 

  • xx(1 + log x) + 10xlog10 

MCQ
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उत्तर

xx(1 + log x) + 10xlog10 

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The Concept of Derivative - Derivatives of Logarithmic Functions
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1.3: Differentiation - Q.1

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Find `("d"y)/("d"x)`, if y = x(x) + 20(x) 

Solution: Let y = x(x) + 20(x) 

Let u = `x^square` and v = `square^x`

∴ y = u + v

Diff. w.r.to x, we get

`("d"y)/("d"x) = square/("d"x) + "dv"/square`   .....(i)

Now, u = xx

Taking log on both sides, we get

log u = x × log x

Diff. w.r.to x,

`1/"u"*"du"/("d"x) = x xx 1/square + log x xx square`

∴ `"du"/("d"x)` = u(1 + log x)

∴ `"du"/("d"x) = x^x (1 +  square)`    .....(ii)

Now, v = 20x

Diff.w.r.to x, we get

`"dv"/("d"x") = 20^square*log(20)`     .....(iii)

Substituting equations (ii) and (iii) in equation (i), we get

`("d"y)/("d"x)` = xx(1 + log x) + 20x.log(20)


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