हिंदी

Calculate the oxidation number of the underlined atom. H3PO3 - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Calculate the oxidation number of the underlined atom.

H3PO3

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

H3PO3

Oxidation number of O = –2

Oxidation number of H = +1

H3PO3 is a neutral molecule.

∴ Sum of the oxidation numbers of all atoms = 0

∴ 3 × (Oxidation number of H) + (Oxidation number of P) + 3 × (Oxidation number of O) = 0

∴ 3 × (+1) + (Oxidation number of P) + 3 × (–2) = 0

∴ Oxidation number of P + 3 – 6 = 0

∴ Oxidation number of P is H3PO3 = +3

shaalaa.com
Oxidation Number
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Redox Reactions - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Redox Reactions
Exercises | Q 3. (C)(c) | पृष्ठ ९२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

A compound contains atoms of three elements A, B, and C. If the oxidation state of A is +2, B is +5 and that of C is -2, the compound is possibly represented by


Choose the correct option.

The coefficients p, q, r, s in the reaction \[\ce{{p}Cr2O7^{2Θ} + {q}Fe^{2⊕}->{r}Cr^{3⊕} + {s}Fe^{3⊕} + H2O}\] respectively are:


In which chemical reaction does carbon exhibit variation of oxidation state from - 4 to + 4? Write a balanced chemical reaction.


Calculate the oxidation number of the underlined atom.

H2S4O6


Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction; identify the species oxidized/reduced, which acts as an oxidant and which acts as a reductant.

\[\ce{I2_{(aq)} + 2S2O^{2-}_{3(aq)}->S4O^{2-}_{6(aq)} + 2I^-_{ (aq)}}\]


Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction; identify the species oxidized/reduced, which acts as an oxidant and which acts as a reductant.

\[\ce{HF_{(aq)} + {OH}^-_{ (aq)}->H2O_{(l)} + {F}^ -_{ (aq)}}\]


What is oxidation?


Identify the following pair of species is in its oxidized state.

Mg/Mg2+


Identify the following pair of species is in its oxidized state?

Cu/Cu2+


Identify the following pair of species is in its oxidized state?

\[\ce{O2/O^2-}\]


Which of the following redox couple is a stronger reducing agent?

Li (E0 = - 3.05 V) and Mg (E0 = - 2.36 V)


Which of the following redox couple is a stronger reducing agent?

Zn (E0 = - 0.76 V) and Fe (E0 = - 0.44 V)


Complete the following table:

Assign oxidation number to the underlined species and write Stock notation of compound

Compound Oxidation number Stock notation
AuCl3    
SnCl2    
\[\ce{\underline{{V}}_2O^{4-}_{7}}\]    
\[\ce{\underline{{Pt}}Cl^2-_6}\]    
H3AsO3    

Oxidation state of Xe in XeOF4 is ____________.


In the following reaction, the oxidation number of Cr changes.

\[\ce{ClO^-_{( aq)} + Cr(OH)^-_{4(aq)} -> CrO^{2-}_{4(aq)} + Cl^-_{( aq)} (basic)}\]


The oxidation number of sulphur in S8 molecule is ______.


Match the following.

Compound Oxidation no. of underlined element
i. \[\ce{\underline{C}_4H4O^{2-}_6}\] a. +2.5
ii. \[\ce{\underline{N}_3H}\] b. +1.5
iii. \[\ce{Mg2\underline{P}_2O7}\] c. +5
iv. \[\ce{Na2\underline{S}_4O6}\] d. `-1//3`

When methane undergoes combustion in air, the oxidation number of C ____________.


Which of the following is INCORRECT?


What is the oxidation number of Carbon in K2C2O4?


Which among the following pair of elements show highest oxidation state +7 in their different compounds?


Carbon is present in highest oxidation number in ______.


The oxidation number of phosphorous in Ba(H2PO2)2 is ______.


Which of the following explanation is correct about the given below reaction?

\[\ce{Cr2O^2-_7 + H2O -> 2CrO^2-_4 + 2H+}\]


The oxidation number of oxygen in oxygen difluoride (OF2) and dioxygen difluoride (O2F2) respectively is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×