हिंदी

Calculate the Amount and the Compound Interest for the Following:

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प्रश्न

Calculate the amount and the compound interest for the following:

Rs.30,000 at 8°/o p.a. in `2 1/2` years

योग
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उत्तर

Here, P = Rs.30,000 ; r = 8°/o p.a. ; t = `2 1/2` years

For the first year: t = 1 year

S.I. = `("P" xx "r" xx "t")/100`

S.I. = `("Rs"  30000 xx 8 xx 1)/100`

S.l. = Rs2, 400

A=P+S.I.

=Rs (30,000 + 2,400) = Rs 32,400 = new principal

For the seoond year: t = 1 year; P=Rs 32,400

S.I. = `("P" xx "r" xx "t")/100`

S.I. = `("Rs"  32400 xx 8 xx 1)/100`

S.I. = Rs2, 592

A=P+S.I.

A=Rs (32,400 + 2,592) =Rs 34,992 =new principal

For the third year: t = 1/2 year ; P=Rs 34, 992

S.I. = `("P" xx "r" xx "t")/100`

S.I. = `("Rs"  34992 xx 8 xx 1)/100`

S.I = Rsi, 399.68

A=P+S.I.

A=Rs (34, 992 + 1,399.68) = Rs 36,391.68

C.l. = Interest in first year+ interest in second year + interest in third year

C.l.= Rs (2,400 + 2,592 +1,399.68) =Rs 6,391.68

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Concept of Compound Interest - Use of Compound Interest in Computing Amount Over a Period of 2 Or 3-years
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