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Assertion: (81/49)^−3/2 = (7/9)^3 Reason: (𝑎/𝑏)^−𝑚 = (𝑏/𝑎)^𝑚 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Assertion: `(81/49)^((-3)/2) = (7/9)^3`

Reason: `(a/b)^-m = (b/a)^m`

विकल्प

  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct reason for A.

  • Both A and R are true but R is the incorrect reason for A.

  • A is true but R is false.

  • A is false but R is true.

MCQ
अभिकथन और तर्क
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उत्तर

Both A and R are true and R is the correct reason for A.

Explanation:

Let’s analyze both the Assertion and Reason:

Assertion:

`(81/49)^(-3/2) = (7/9)^3`

First, simplify the left-hand side:

`(81/49)^(-3/2) = (49/81)^(3/2)`   ...(By using (a/b)–m = (b/a)m)

Now compute `(49/81)^(3/2)`:

  • `sqrt(49/81) = 7/9`
  • Then raise it to the power 3: `(7/9)^3`

So, `(81/49)^(-3/2) = (7/9)^3`

Assertion is true

Reason:

`(a/b)^-m = (b/a)^m`

This is a standard law of exponents and also true.

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अध्याय 6: Indices - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ६८]

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बी निर्मला शास्त्री Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 6 Indices
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 21. | पृष्ठ ६८
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