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Arrange the following in the increasing order of property mentioned: NH3, PH3, AsH3, SbH3, BiH3 (Base strength) - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Arrange the following in the increasing order of property mentioned:

NH3, PH3, AsH3, SbH3, BiH3 (Base strength)

Arrange the following in the order of property indicated for the given set:

NH3, PH3, AsH3, SbH3, BiH3 - increasing base strength.

लघु उत्तरीय
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उत्तर

BiH3 < SbH3 < PH3 < NH3

On moving down the group, the size of the central atom increases. This decreases the electron density on the central atom, thereby affecting the electron-donating ability of the atom. Hence, the basic strength decreases on moving down the group.

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अध्याय 7: p-Block Elements - 'NCERT TEXT-BOOK' Exercises [पृष्ठ ४५९]

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नूतन Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 7 p-Block Elements
'NCERT TEXT-BOOK' Exercises | Q 7.36 (iii) | पृष्ठ ४५९

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