Question

Answer the following question in about 120-150 words.

Justify how Sadao's character arc is more central to the moral dilemma in the ‘The Enemy’ as opposed to Hana’s.

Answer 1

Sadao’s character arc in ‘The Enemy’ is central to the story’s moral dilemma. Initially, Sadao is deeply loyal to his country and driven by a sense of patriotism, yet he is a doctor sworn to preserve life. When the American prisoner washes ashore, Sadao’s internal conflict emerges, should he help an enemy soldier, risking his own safety, or adhere to his nationalistic duty. As the story progresses, Sadao’s arc moves from hesitation and reluctant duty to genuine compassion for the soldier. He goes beyond his initial patriotic impulses, deciding to save the wounded man’s life, demonstrating his internal growth and moral courage. His arc symbolises humanity’s triumph over nationalism, as he eventually values the life of an individual over political allegiances.

In contrast, Hana’s transformation is subtler. While she starts with fear and repulsion, her compassion grows, but she does not undergo the same profound transformation as Sadao. Her evolution is more passive, as she supports her husband’s decision rather than leading it. Thus, Sadao’s arc is more central to the story’s moral conflict.